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重症肌无力中的淋巴细胞功能。

Lymphocyte function in myasthenia gravis.

作者信息

Kawanami S, Kanaide A, Itoyama Y, Kuroiwa Y

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Aug;42(8):734-40. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.8.734.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.42.8.734
PMID:490180
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC490307/
Abstract

Mitogen-induced blastoid transformation of peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with myasthenia gravis was studied using a microplate culture technique and evaluated with 3H-thymidine incorporation. It was found that both phytohaemagglutinin and pokeweed mitogen responses decreased significantly in patients with myasthenia gravis. In myasthenic crisis, indices of stimulation by phytohaemagglutination became very low. The autologous plasma neither inhibited nor facilitated mitogenic responses of lymphocytes. The decreased mitogen responsiveness of lymphocytes suggests that part of the T lymphocyte function is subnormal in myasthenia.

摘要

采用微孔板培养技术研究了重症肌无力患者外周血淋巴细胞的丝裂原诱导的母细胞样转化,并通过³H-胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入法进行评估。结果发现,重症肌无力患者的植物血凝素和商陆丝裂原反应均显著降低。在重症肌无力危象时,植物血凝素刺激指数变得非常低。自体血浆既不抑制也不促进淋巴细胞的丝裂原反应。淋巴细胞丝裂原反应性降低表明重症肌无力患者部分T淋巴细胞功能低于正常水平。

相似文献

1
Lymphocyte function in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力中的淋巴细胞功能。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Aug;42(8):734-40. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.8.734.
2
The immunological effects of thymectomy in myasthenia gravis.胸腺切除术在重症肌无力中的免疫效应。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 May;36(2):205-13.
3
Autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction in patients with myasthenia gravis: correlation with disease activity.重症肌无力患者的自体混合淋巴细胞反应:与疾病活动度的相关性
J Immunol. 1984 Mar;132(3):1229-36.
4
Immunologic response in vitro after thymechtomy in patients with myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者胸腺切除术后的体外免疫反应。
Can Med Assoc J. 1976 Oct 9;115(7):619-22.
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Effect of adult thymectomy on the development of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene contact sensitivity and other T lymphocyte functions in patients with myasthenia gravis.成年胸腺切除对重症肌无力患者1-氯-2,4-二硝基苯接触敏感性及其他T淋巴细胞功能发育的影响。
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1980;62(1):67-75. doi: 10.1159/000232484.
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Lymphocyte subpopulations in thymus and blood from patients with myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者胸腺和血液中的淋巴细胞亚群
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Jan;42(1):29-34. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.1.29.
7
[Various immunological phenomena in myasthenia gravis. Preliminary report].[重症肌无力的各种免疫现象。初步报告]
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1984 May-Jun;18(3):215-21.
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Specific involvement of peripheral T lymphocytes against acetylcholine receptors in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力中周围T淋巴细胞对乙酰胆碱受体的特异性参与。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Sep;46(9):832-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.9.832.
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Decreased autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者自体混合淋巴细胞反应降低。
J Clin Lab Immunol. 1986 May;20(1):15-21.
10
Myasthenia gravis: mitotic activity of thymus-dependent and blood-lymphocytes.重症肌无力:胸腺依赖性淋巴细胞和血液淋巴细胞的有丝分裂活性。
Acta Med Acad Sci Hung. 1976;33(1):25-39.

引用本文的文献

1
Clinical and immunological associations in myasthenia gravis. 2. Cell-mediated immunity.重症肌无力的临床与免疫学关联。2. 细胞介导免疫
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Nov;43(11):971-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.11.971.
2
Immune disease and HLA associations with myasthenia gravis.免疫性疾病及HLA与重症肌无力的关联
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Jul;43(7):611-21. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.7.611.
3
Phenotypic and functional analysis of lymphocytes in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者淋巴细胞的表型与功能分析
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1985;8(3):209-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00197297.

本文引用的文献

1
Immunological function of the thymus.胸腺的免疫功能。
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2
STUDIES IN MYASTHENIA GRAVIS. IMMUNOLOGIC RESPONSE IN THYMECTOMIZED AND NONTHYMECTOMIZED PATIENTS.重症肌无力研究。胸腺切除和未切除患者的免疫反应。
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Lymphocyte transformation in thymectomized and nonthymectomized patients with myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力胸腺切除患者与未切除患者的淋巴细胞转化
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The in vitro transformation of thymocytes and lymphocytes from humans, rabbits and guinea-pigs and from thymomas.人类、兔子和豚鼠的胸腺细胞及淋巴细胞以及胸腺瘤细胞的体外转化。
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Immunologic studies of thymectomized and nonthymectomized patients with myasthenia gravis.对行胸腺切除术和未行胸腺切除术的重症肌无力患者的免疫学研究。
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The pathology of the thymus gland in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者胸腺的病理学表现。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1966 Jan 26;135(1):496-505. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1966.tb45497.x.
10
Modulation of lymphocytic responses by factors in human plasma. I. The effects on normal, stimulated lymphocytes of various normal plasmas in microplate culture.人血浆中因子对淋巴细胞反应的调节。I. 微孔板培养中各种正常人血浆对正常刺激淋巴细胞的影响。
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