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起始因子IF2、鸟苷三磷酸和甲酰甲硫氨酸转运核糖核酸之间的复合物:起始复合物形成过程中的一个中间体。

A complex between initiation factor IF2, guanosine triphosphate, and fMet-tRNA: an intermediate in initiation complex formation.

作者信息

Lockwood A H, Chakraborty P R, Maitra U

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Dec;68(12):3122-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.12.3122.

Abstract

Evidence is presented that suggests the formation of a complex between polypeptide chain-initiation factor IF 2, GTP, and fMet-tRNA(f). This complex transfers both fMet-tRNA(f) and GTP to 30S ribosomal subunits in the presence of ApUpG and initiation factor IF 1. The resultant 30S initiation complex reacts with 50S subunits to form a 70S initiation complex. fMet-tRNA(f) in this 70S complex reacts with puromycin to form fMet-puromycin. These results suggest that [IF 2, GTP, fMet-tRNA(f)] is an intermediate in the initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli.

摘要

有证据表明,多肽链起始因子IF 2、GTP和fMet - tRNA(f)之间形成了一种复合物。在ApUpG和起始因子IF 1存在的情况下,这种复合物将fMet - tRNA(f)和GTP都转移到30S核糖体亚基上。形成的30S起始复合物与50S亚基反应形成70S起始复合物。这个70S复合物中的fMet - tRNA(f)与嘌呤霉素反应形成fMet - 嘌呤霉素。这些结果表明,[IF 2、GTP、fMet - tRNA(f)]是大肠杆菌蛋白质合成起始过程中的一个中间体。

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本文引用的文献

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Junction of the 50S ribosomal subunit with the 30S initiation complex.
Nature. 1968 Oct 19;220(5164):244-7. doi: 10.1038/220244a0.
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Guanosine 5'-triphosphatase activity of initiation factor f2.起始因子f2的鸟苷5'-三磷酸酶活性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Nov;61(3):1066-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.61.3.1066.
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A novel form of initiation factors from escherichia coli which binds formyl methionyl tRNA and GTP: "F2-F3 complex".
Eur J Biochem. 1971 Sep 13;22(1):144-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1971.tb01525.x.
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Stability of different ribosomal complexes with initiator transfer RNA and synthetic messenger RNA.
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