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感染炭疽芽孢杆菌的动物的体温反应。

Temperature response in animals infected with Bacillus anthracis.

作者信息

Walker J S, Klein F, Lincoln R E, Fernelius A L

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1967 Sep;94(3):552-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.94.3.552-556.1967.

DOI:10.1128/jb.94.3.552-556.1967
PMID:4962299
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC251921/
Abstract

Rats, rabbits, swine, guinea pigs, and monkeys were infected with anthrax spores, and their temperature responses were recorded. These were characteristic for a species and appeared independent of resistance or susceptibility of the species toward establishment of the disease. The rabbit appeared unique in that it not only failed to demonstrate a dose-response relationship over an 8-log dose range, but acted independently producing erratic body temperatures depending on spore dose. This limits the usefulness of the rabbit in studying anthrax pathogenesis, and poses questions regarding published data with the rabbit as the test animal.

摘要

将大鼠、兔子、猪、豚鼠和猴子感染炭疽芽孢,并记录它们的体温反应。这些反应具有物种特异性,且似乎与该物种对疾病发生的抵抗力或易感性无关。兔子的情况较为独特,它不仅在8个对数剂量范围内未表现出剂量反应关系,而且体温变化不稳定,与芽孢剂量无关。这限制了兔子在研究炭疽发病机制中的用途,也引发了对以兔子为实验动物所发表数据的质疑。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pathophysiological investigations into the terminal course of experimental anthrax in the rabbit.
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1961;53:295-318. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1961.tb00412.x.
2
QUANTITATIVE ASSAY FOR CRUDE ANTHRAX TOXINS.粗制炭疽毒素的定量测定
J Bacteriol. 1965 Jan;89(1):74-83. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.1.74-83.1965.
3
DUAL NATURE OF RESISTANCE MECHANISMS AS REVEALED BY STUDIES OF ANTHRAX SEPTICEMIA.炭疽败血症研究揭示的耐药机制的双重性质
J Bacteriol. 1963 May;85(5):1032-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.5.1032-1038.1963.
4
The terminal phase of anthrax.炭疽的终末期。
Br J Exp Pathol. 1962 Dec;43(6):684-6.
5
Human inhalation anthrax. A report of three fatal cases.人类吸入性炭疽。三例致命病例报告。
Am J Pathol. 1960 Apr;36(4):457-71.
6
Effect of temperature and drug therapy on anthrax intoxication.温度和药物治疗对炭疽中毒的影响。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1967 Feb;124(2):678-82. doi: 10.3181/00379727-124-31823.