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一百份洋地黄血药浓度。一项使用情况评估。

One hundred digitalis blood levels. A utilization review.

作者信息

Hladik W B, Dujovne C A

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;15(6):411-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00561740.

DOI:10.1007/BF00561740
PMID:499290
Abstract

One hundred consecutive digitalis serum level determination requests and results were analyzed to evaluate the rational of ordering the test and utilizing the results at his hospital. Sixty-six percent of the reasons given for ordering the test were categorized as "acceptable". As many as 25% of physicians requesting the test considered digitalis levels as "routine" diagnostic tests in a patient taking these drugs. There were 12 levels within the potentially toxic range, 19 below the usual therapeutic range. The physicians modified their therapeutic management in 38 patients as a result of their knowledge of the digitalis level in blood. It is concluded that digitalis level determinations at this hospital are reasonably well utilized and that knowledge of the digitalis levels improve the accuracy of digitalis utilization in at least one third of the patients in whom this test is done.

摘要

对连续100份洋地黄血清水平测定申请及结果进行了分析,以评估在该医院进行此项检查及利用检查结果的合理性。申请该项检查的原因中,66%被归类为“可接受”。申请该项检查的医生中,多达25%将服用洋地黄药物患者的洋地黄水平视为“常规”诊断检查。有12个水平处于潜在中毒范围内,19个低于通常治疗范围。由于了解了血液中的洋地黄水平,医生对38例患者的治疗方案进行了调整。得出的结论是,该医院对洋地黄水平测定的利用较为合理,并且了解洋地黄水平至少能提高三分之一接受此项检查患者使用洋地黄的准确性。

相似文献

1
One hundred digitalis blood levels. A utilization review.一百份洋地黄血药浓度。一项使用情况评估。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;15(6):411-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00561740.
2
[Clinical experiences with the serum digitalis concentration. 1006 radioimmunological determinations].[血清洋地黄浓度的临床经验。1006次放射免疫测定]
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3
[Serum concentration of digitalis glycosides as a therapeutic guide].[洋地黄糖苷血清浓度作为治疗指南]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1976 Jul 3;106(27):909-11.
4
Clinical utility of serum digoxin level tests in hospitalized elderly patients.
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5
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6
Practice and control of digitalis therapy in Finland.芬兰洋地黄疗法的实践与控制
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7
[Digitalis therapy in practice: correlation between clinical evaluation and plasma digoxin concentration (author's transl)].
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8
Serum digitalis measurements in the assessment of digitalis resistance and sensitivity.血清洋地黄测定在评估洋地黄抵抗和敏感性中的应用。
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9
[The clinical significance of blood digitalis determination].[血液洋地黄测定的临床意义]
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10
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本文引用的文献

1
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2
Plasma digoxin concentrations and digoxin toxicity in hospital patients.住院患者的血浆地高辛浓度与地高辛毒性
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3
Digitalis intoxication. A prospective clinical study with serum level correlations.洋地黄中毒。一项血清水平相关性的前瞻性临床研究。
N Engl J Med. 1971 May 6;284(18):989-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197105062841801.
4
Digoxin intoxication: the relationship of clinical presentation to serum digoxin concentration.地高辛中毒:临床表现与血清地高辛浓度的关系。
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5
Determination of therapeutic and toxic serum digoxin concentrations by radioimmunoassay.采用放射免疫分析法测定治疗性和中毒性血清地高辛浓度。
N Engl J Med. 1969 Nov 27;281(22):1212-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196911272812203.
6
Plasma levels of digoxin in relation to toxicity.与毒性相关的地高辛血浆水平。
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1971;29 Suppl 3:281-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1971.tb03307.x.
7
Absorption of orally given digoxin preparations.口服地高辛制剂的吸收情况。
JAMA. 1972 Nov 20;222(8):957-60.
8
Reduction of digoxin toxicity associated with measurement of serum levels. A report from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program.血清地高辛水平测定与地高辛毒性降低。波士顿合作药物监测项目报告。
Ann Intern Med. 1974 Apr;80(4):516-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-80-4-516.
9
Rapid evaluation of creatinine clearance.
Acta Med Scand. 1974 Dec;196(6):517-20. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1974.tb01053.x.
10
Letter: Explicit criteria for use of laboratory tests.信函:实验室检测使用的明确标准。
Ann Intern Med. 1974 Dec;81(6):857-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-81-6-857.