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相似文献

1
Head injuries in three Scottish neurosurgical units. Scottish head injury management study.苏格兰三个神经外科单位的头部损伤。苏格兰头部损伤管理研究。
Br Med J. 1979 Oct 20;2(6196):955-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6196.955.
2
An audit of the quality of care of traumatic brain injury at a busy regional hospital in South Africa.对南非一家繁忙的地区医院创伤性脑损伤护理质量的审计。
S Afr J Surg. 2009 Nov;47(4):120-2, 124-6.
3
Outcome of head injuries in general surgical units with an off-site neurosurgical service.设有远程神经外科服务的普通外科病房中头部损伤的治疗结果
Injury. 2007 May;38(5):576-83. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2007.01.002.
4
Experiences with head injuries in a regional neurosurgical unit.
Br J Surg. 1979 Aug;66(8):562-4. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800660813.
5
Head injuries in Scottish hospitals. Scottish Head Injury Management Study.苏格兰医院中的头部损伤。苏格兰头部损伤管理研究。
Lancet. 1977 Oct 1;2(8040):696-8.
6
Death in hospital after head injury without transfer to a neurosurgical unit: who, when, and why?
Injury. 1992;23(7):471-4. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(92)90066-2.
7
Survey of intensive care of severely head injured patients in the United Kingdom.英国重症颅脑损伤患者的重症监护调查。
BMJ. 1996 Apr 13;312(7036):944-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7036.944.
8
Closed head injuries: where does delay occur in the process of transfer to neurosurgical care?闭合性颅脑损伤:在转至神经外科治疗的过程中,延迟发生在何处?
Br J Neurosurg. 1989;3(1):13-9. doi: 10.3109/02688698909001021.
9
Neurosurgical resources and transfer policies for head injuries.颅脑损伤的神经外科资源与转运政策
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Jun 4;286(6380):1791-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6380.1791.
10
The acute care surgery model: managing traumatic brain injury without an inpatient neurosurgical consultation.急症外科模式:在没有神经外科住院会诊的情况下治疗创伤性脑损伤。
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013 Jul;75(1):102-5; discussion 105. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3182946667.

引用本文的文献

1
Later investigation of head injury.头部损伤的后续调查。
J Accid Emerg Med. 1998 Sep;15(5):344-8. doi: 10.1136/emj.15.5.344.
2
Epidemiology of head injury.头部损伤的流行病学
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1996 Apr;60(4):362-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.60.4.362.
3
Serious head injury in sport.运动中的严重头部损伤。
Br Med J. 1980 Sep 20;281(6243):789-91. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6243.789.
4
Cardiac sequelae of acute head injury.急性头部损伤的心脏后遗症。
Br Heart J. 1982 Mar;47(3):221-6. doi: 10.1136/hrt.47.3.221.
5
Management of traumatic intracranial haematoma.创伤性颅内血肿的管理
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Dec 11;285(6356):1695-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6356.1695.
6
Admission after mild head injury: benefits and costs.轻度头部受伤后的入院治疗:益处与成本。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Nov 27;285(6354):1530-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6354.1530.
7
How many beds do we really need--for example, in neurosurgery?我们究竟需要多少张床位——比如在神经外科领域?
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Mar 14;282(6267):903-4.
8
Epidemiology of head injury.头部损伤的流行病学
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Jan 10;282(6258):101-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.282.6258.101.
9
Urban head injury: a clinical series.城市头部损伤:临床病例系列
J Natl Med Assoc. 1983 Sep;75(9):875-81.
10
Head injuries are badly managed in accident and emergency departments and neurosurgeons are partly to blame.事故与急救科室对头部损伤的处理不当,神经外科医生也难辞其咎。
Arch Emerg Med. 1984 Sep;1(3):123-34. doi: 10.1136/emj.1.3.123.

本文引用的文献

1
Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale.昏迷与意识障碍评估。实用量表。
Lancet. 1974 Jul 13;2(7872):81-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)91639-0.
2
Editorial: Can we learn?社论:我们能从中学习吗?
Surg Neurol. 1976 Aug;6(2):82.
3
Head injuries in accident and emergency departments at Scottish hospitals.苏格兰医院急诊部门的头部损伤情况。
Injury. 1978 Nov;10(2):154-9. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(79)80084-4.
4
Preventable mortality and morbidity after head injury.
Injury. 1978 Aug;10(1):31-9. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(79)80044-3.
5
A clinical study of the EMI scanner: implications for provision of neuroradiological services.EMI扫描仪的临床研究:对神经放射学服务提供的影响。
Br Med J. 1978 Sep 16;2(6140):813-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6140.813.
6
Experiences with head injuries in a regional neurosurgical unit.
Br J Surg. 1979 Aug;66(8):562-4. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800660813.
7
Extradural haematoma: effect of delayed treatment.硬膜外血肿:延迟治疗的影响
Br Med J. 1979 May 12;1(6173):1240-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6173.1240.
8
Prognosis of patients with severe head injury.重型颅脑损伤患者的预后。
Neurosurgery. 1979 Apr;4(4):283-9. doi: 10.1227/00006123-197904000-00001.
9
Head injuries in primary surgical wards in Scottish hospitals.
Health Bull (Edinb). 1979 Mar;37(2):75-81.
10
Avoidable factors contributing to death after head injury.头部损伤后导致死亡的可避免因素。
Br Med J. 1977 Sep 3;2(6087):615-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6087.615.

苏格兰三个神经外科单位的头部损伤。苏格兰头部损伤管理研究。

Head injuries in three Scottish neurosurgical units. Scottish head injury management study.

作者信息

Jennett B, Murray A, Carlin J, McKean M, MacMillan R, Strang I

出版信息

Br Med J. 1979 Oct 20;2(6196):955-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6196.955.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.2.6196.955
PMID:509175
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1596571/
Abstract

The organisation of care for patients with head injuries in Scotland was investigated by studying retrospectively 785 patients admitted in 1974 and 1975 to neurosurgical units in Glasgow, Aberdeen, and Dundee. The reasons for the injuries and the patients' clinical conditions were similar in each unit. The referral practices at the hospitals containing the units were compared and found to be different from that of the unit in Edinburgh. It is concluded that patients in the Glasgow, Aberdeen, and Dundee units, which operate a similar policy for head-injured patients, are in general similar. Transferring to a neurosurgical unit only selected patients rather than all patients with head injuries is safe practice only if policies are agreed with primary surgeons and patients can be transferred without delay.

摘要

通过回顾性研究1974年和1975年收治到格拉斯哥、阿伯丁和邓迪神经外科病房的785例患者,对苏格兰头部受伤患者的护理组织情况进行了调查。各病房患者的受伤原因和临床状况相似。对设有这些病房的医院的转诊做法进行了比较,发现与爱丁堡病房的做法不同。得出的结论是,格拉斯哥、阿伯丁和邓迪病房对头部受伤患者采取类似政策,总体情况相似。只有在与主刀医生达成一致政策且患者能够立即转诊的情况下,仅挑选部分患者而非所有头部受伤患者转诊至神经外科病房才是安全的做法。