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正常人类大脑中砷、锰和硒的分布情况。

Topographical distribution of arsenic, manganese, and selenium in the normal human brain.

作者信息

Larsen N A, Pakkenberg H, Damsgaard E, Heydorn K

出版信息

J Neurol Sci. 1979 Aug;42(3):407-16. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(79)90173-4.

Abstract

The concentrations of arsenic, manganese and selenium per gram wet tissue weight were determined in samples from 24 areas of normal human brain from 5 persons with ages ranging from 15 to 81 years of age. The concentrations of the 3 elements were determined for each sample by means of neutron activation analysis with radiochemical separation. Distinct patterns of distribution were shown for each of the 3 elements. Variations between individuals were found for some but not all brain areas, resulting in coefficients of variation between individuals of about 30% for arsenic, 10% for manganese and 20% for selenium. The results seem to indicate that arsenic is associated with the lipid phase, manganese with the dry matter and selenium with the aqueous phase of brain tissue.

摘要

对5名年龄在15至81岁之间的人的24个正常人类脑区样本,测定了每克湿组织重量中砷、锰和硒的浓度。通过放射化学分离的中子活化分析法测定了每个样本中这3种元素的浓度。这3种元素各自呈现出不同的分布模式。在部分而非全部脑区发现了个体间的差异,导致砷的个体间变异系数约为30%,锰为10%,硒为20%。结果似乎表明,砷与脂质相相关,锰与干物质相关,而硒与脑组织的水相相关。

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