Diedrich K, Bahnsen J, Krebs D, Holm S, Zeugner B
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1979 Oct;39(10):897-904.
The advantages of caudal anaesthesia in obstetrics far outweigh the few disadvantages. The perinatal mortality of premature infants is reduced under caudal anaesthesia. Breech deliveries are easier under caudal anaesthesia. In these cases regional anaesthesia is considered an obstetrical indication. It is possible to carry out all vaginal and abdominal procedures with this anaesthesia. The elimination of pain during labor and delivery permits a more intensive experience of labor and delivery for the mother under caudal anaesthesia.
骶管麻醉在产科的优点远远超过其少数缺点。在骶管麻醉下,早产儿的围产期死亡率会降低。在骶管麻醉下臀位分娩更容易。在这些情况下,区域麻醉被视为产科指征。使用这种麻醉可以进行所有阴道和腹部手术。在骶管麻醉下,分娩时消除疼痛能让母亲更深入地体验分娩过程。