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维洛沙嗪中枢5-羟色胺能活性的证据。

An evidence for the central serotoninergic activity of viloxazine.

作者信息

Pawłowski L, Ruczyńska J, Wojtasik E

出版信息

Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1979 Jul-Aug;31(4):261-9.

PMID:523336
Abstract

The effects of viloxazine on the flexor reflex of the hind limb of the spinal rat and the blood pressure in the pithed rat were studied. Viloxazine (1--16 mg/kg) stimulated the hind limb flexor reflex in the dose-dependent manner. This effect of viloxazine was inhibited by serotonin receptor blockers, cyproheptadine, danitracen and metergoline, and by serotonin uptake blocking agents imipramine and clomipramine. H22/54, an inhibitor of serotonin synthesis, was much less active in this respect. Desipramine, a noradrenaline uptake inhibitor, had no effect on the stimulatory action of viloxazine. Viloxazine (similarly as serotonin) elevated blood pressure in the pithed rat. This action of viloxazine was abolished by cyproheptadine but potentiated by pargyline, an inhibitor of MAO. It is suggested that viloxazine may facilitate the serotonergic transmission in the central nervous system.

摘要

研究了维洛沙嗪对脊髓大鼠后肢屈肌反射及去脑大鼠血压的影响。维洛沙嗪(1 - 16毫克/千克)以剂量依赖方式刺激后肢屈肌反射。维洛沙嗪的这一作用被5-羟色胺受体阻滞剂、赛庚啶、丹曲林和米替林以及5-羟色胺摄取阻滞剂丙咪嗪和氯米帕明抑制。5-羟色胺合成抑制剂H22/54在这方面活性低得多。去甲肾上腺素摄取抑制剂地昔帕明对维洛沙嗪的刺激作用无影响。维洛沙嗪(与5-羟色胺类似)使去脑大鼠血压升高。维洛沙嗪的这一作用被赛庚啶消除,但被单胺氧化酶抑制剂帕吉林增强。提示维洛沙嗪可能促进中枢神经系统中的5-羟色胺能传递。

相似文献

1
An evidence for the central serotoninergic activity of viloxazine.维洛沙嗪中枢5-羟色胺能活性的证据。
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1979 Jul-Aug;31(4):261-9.
2
Effect of serotonin uptake blocking agents on the flexor reflex of hind limb of the spinal rat.血清素摄取阻断剂对脊髓大鼠后肢屈肌反射的影响。
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1977 Jul-Aug;29(4):367-76.
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A serotonergic component in the central action of 1-(o-methoxyphenyl)-piperazine.1-(邻甲氧基苯基)哌嗪中枢作用中的5-羟色胺能成分
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1983;35(4):319-26.
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The effect of thyroliberin and some of its analogues on the hind limb flexor reflex in the spinal rat.促甲状腺素释放激素及其某些类似物对脊髓大鼠后肢屈肌反射的影响。
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1980 Jul-Aug;32(4):539-50.
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The effect of pyrazidol on the central serotonergic system.吡嗪醇对中枢5-羟色胺能系统的作用。
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1981 Oct;33(3):313-9.
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Effects of viloxazine, an antidepressant agent, on biogenic amine uptake mechanisms and related activities.抗抑郁药维洛沙嗪对生物胺摄取机制及相关活性的影响。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;54(4):494-509. doi: 10.1139/y76-069.
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Inhibition of monoamine oxidase by viloxazine in rats.维洛沙嗪对大鼠单胺氧化酶的抑制作用。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1986 May;36(5):800-3.
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The effect of baclofen on the hind limb flexor reflex of the spinal rat.巴氯芬对脊髓损伤大鼠后肢屈肌反射的影响。
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1979 Sep-Oct;31(5):493-501.
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Doxepin as a blocker of central serotonin receptors.多塞平作为一种中枢5-羟色胺受体阻滞剂。
Pharmakopsychiatr Neuropsychopharmakol. 1977 Dec;10(6):318-24. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1094556.
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[Behavior analysis based on neurochemical mechanisms of action of viloxazine and mianserin].[基于维洛沙嗪和米安色林神经化学作用机制的行为分析]
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引用本文的文献

1
Anticonvulsant and proconvulsant properties of viloxazine hydrochloride: pharmacological and pharmacokinetic studies in rodents and the epileptic baboon.盐酸维拉佐嗪的抗惊厥和促惊厥特性:在啮齿动物和癫痫狒狒中的药理学和药代动力学研究
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;76(3):212-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00432547.