Palider W, Rawlów A
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1977 Jul-Aug;29(4):367-76.
Imipramine, clomipramine, FG 4963 and quipazine potentiated the flexor reflex of hind limb of the spinal rat, imipramine and clomipramine being relatively weak, and quipazine the most potent in this respect. The potentiation is prevented by serotonin receptor blocking agents, cyproheptadine and danitracen. Imipramine and clomipramine prevented the potentiation of flexor reflex by fenfluramine; this indicates a presynaptic mechanism of action of the latter compound. The stimulatory action of LSD is only partially inhibited by imipramine. The action of quipazine seems to be mainly postsynaptic, as it is not prevented by severe depletion of serotonin stores by reserpine and an inhibitor of serotonin synthesis, H 22/54.
丙咪嗪、氯米帕明、FG 4963和喹哌嗪增强了脊髓大鼠后肢的屈肌反射,丙咪嗪和氯米帕明作用相对较弱,喹哌嗪在这方面作用最强。5-羟色胺受体阻断剂赛庚啶和达尼曲辛可阻止这种增强作用。丙咪嗪和氯米帕明可阻止芬氟拉明对屈肌反射的增强作用;这表明后一种化合物的作用机制是突触前的。丙咪嗪仅部分抑制麦角酸二乙胺的刺激作用。喹哌嗪的作用似乎主要是突触后的,因为利血平严重耗竭5-羟色胺储存以及5-羟色胺合成抑制剂H 22/54并不能阻止其作用。