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分枝杆菌的纯化原生质肽:从分枝杆菌原生质中分离种特异性肽。

Purified protoplasmic peptides of mycobacteria: isolation of species-specific peptides from protoplasm of mycobacteria.

作者信息

Beam R E, Stottmeier K D, Kubica G P

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):195-200. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.195-200.1969.

DOI:10.1128/jb.100.1.195-200.1969
PMID:5344096
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC315377/
Abstract

Infections with mycobacteria other than tubercle bacilli are responsible for a variable percentage of cross-reactions to tuberculin. Two major suggestions for circumventing this problem have been made: the first, development of a quantitative tuberculin test, is based on the fact that most cross-reactions are smaller than those caused by true tuberculous infections; the second, preparation of purified skin test antigens from other mycobacteria, is based on the hope that greater specificity will be displayed by homologous sensitin. Effort so far has been focused on the culture filtrates as the source of antigen. This article describes the preparation of low molecular weight purified protoplasmic peptides (PPP) of specificity and sensitivity superior to purified protein derivatives.

摘要

除结核杆菌外的分枝杆菌感染导致了对结核菌素不同比例的交叉反应。针对解决这一问题主要提出了两点建议:第一,开发一种定量结核菌素试验,其依据是大多数交叉反应比真正的结核感染所引起的反应要小;第二,从其他分枝杆菌制备纯化的皮肤试验抗原,其基于的希望是同源敏感素能表现出更高的特异性。迄今为止,工作一直集中在将培养滤液作为抗原来源。本文描述了特异性和敏感性优于纯化蛋白衍生物的低分子量纯化原生质肽(PPP)的制备方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/77fa14af17df/jbacter00586-0231-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/68745b0d7a20/jbacter00586-0231-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/6d54fbd9ac4a/jbacter00586-0231-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/8d29297507c3/jbacter00586-0231-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/77fa14af17df/jbacter00586-0231-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/68745b0d7a20/jbacter00586-0231-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/6d54fbd9ac4a/jbacter00586-0231-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/8d29297507c3/jbacter00586-0231-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9843/315377/77fa14af17df/jbacter00586-0231-d.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Studies on tuberculin active peptide. I. The isolation, crystallization and properties of tuberculin active peptide from tubercle bacillus.结核菌素活性肽的研究。I. 从结核杆菌中分离、结晶及结核菌素活性肽的性质
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1960 Feb 26;38:252-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91239-7.
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Cutaneous reactions to unclassified mycobacterial antigens. A study of children in household contact with patients who excrete unclassified Mycobacteria.
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1962 Oct;86:547-52. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1962.86.4.547.
3
Skin reactions produced in rabbits by cell walls and protoplasm of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. butyricum.结核分枝杆菌和丁酸分枝杆菌的细胞壁及原生质在兔身上产生的皮肤反应。
J Bacteriol. 1971 Jan;105(1):172-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.105.1.172-175.1971.
4
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5
Delayed hypersensitivity reactions provoked by ribosomes from acid-fast bacilli: physical characteristics and immunological aspects of core ribosomal proteins from Mycobacterium smegmatis.由抗酸杆菌核糖体引发的迟发型超敏反应:耻垢分枝杆菌核心核糖体蛋白的物理特性和免疫学方面
Infect Immun. 1974 Mar;9(3):489-96. doi: 10.1128/iai.9.3.489-496.1974.
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Ribosomes of acid-fast bacilli: immunogenicity, serology, and in vitro correlates of delayed hypersensitivity.抗酸杆菌的核糖体:免疫原性、血清学及迟发型超敏反应的体外相关性
Infect Immun. 1973 Aug;8(2):236-44. doi: 10.1128/iai.8.2.236-244.1973.
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Infect Immun. 1972 Apr;5(4):482-90. doi: 10.1128/iai.5.4.482-490.1972.
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Arch Environ Health. 1968 Jun;16(6):892-9. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1968.10665170.