Karczag E, Náray A
Endokrinologie. 1979;74(2):238-42.
Thymidine kinase (TK) activity was studied in thymus and spleen of mice after glucocorticoid and heparin administration. Glucocorticoids (cortisone and hydrocortisone) injected intraperitoneally caused a prolonged 80--90% decrease in TK activity of both lymphoid organs. Heparin per se administered in depot-form subcutaneously did not alter the enzyme activity in the lymphoid organs significantly. By contrast, heparin injected 6 hours before glucocorticoid treatment inhibited the decreasing effect of cortisone but not that of hydrocortisone on TK activity in the thymus and fully inhibited the effect of both hormones on the enzyme activity of spleen. In addition the combined use of heparin and cortisone increased the splenic TK activity above the control value on the 2nd day after treatment. The possible mode of action of heparin is discussed.
在给小鼠注射糖皮质激素和肝素后,对其胸腺和脾脏中的胸苷激酶(TK)活性进行了研究。腹腔注射糖皮质激素(可的松和氢化可的松)会导致两个淋巴器官的TK活性长时间降低80%-90%。皮下注射长效形式的肝素本身不会显著改变淋巴器官中的酶活性。相比之下,在糖皮质激素治疗前6小时注射肝素可抑制可的松对胸腺中TK活性的降低作用,但不能抑制氢化可的松的作用,并且可完全抑制两种激素对脾脏酶活性的作用。此外,肝素与可的松联合使用在治疗后第2天可使脾脏TK活性高于对照值。文中讨论了肝素可能的作用方式。