Staun-Olsen P, Thomsen A C
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1979;14(7):785-9. doi: 10.3109/00365527909181405.
Eighty-eight patients with a non-alcoholic and 105 patients with an alcoholic liver disease were warned against alcohol consumption. On three consecutive ambulatory visits, serum ethanol was measured and compared with patients' admission of alcohol intake. None in the non-alcoholic group had a positive serum ethanol test, whereas 60 samples from 40 patients with alcoholic liver disease were positive. The serum ethanol values were higher in women than in men. Continuation of drinking was unrelated to sex, age, or type of alcoholic liver disease. Twenty-seven of the 40 patients with ethanol in serum denied alcohol consumption. The reliability of the patients was unrelated to sex, age, or type of alcoholic liver disease. Serum ethanol was more valuable than aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, and coagulation factors in pointing out the patients who continued drinking.
88例非酒精性肝病患者和105例酒精性肝病患者被告诫不要饮酒。在连续三次门诊就诊时，检测血清乙醇水平，并与患者报告的酒精摄入量进行比较。非酒精性肝病组中无人血清乙醇检测呈阳性，而40例酒精性肝病患者的60份样本呈阳性。女性的血清乙醇值高于男性。继续饮酒与性别、年龄或酒精性肝病类型无关。40例血清乙醇检测呈阳性的患者中有27例否认饮酒。患者的可靠性与性别、年龄或酒精性肝病类型无关。在指出继续饮酒的患者方面，血清乙醇比天冬氨酸转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶、胆红素和凝血因子更有价值。
