女性吸烟与肺癌：克雷伯格 I 型和 II 型的相对风险（作者译）

[Tobacco smoking and lung cancer in women: relative risk for Kreyberg groups I and II (author's transl)].

作者信息

Vutuc C, Kunze M, Kunze M J

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol B. 1979;169(5-6):470-3.

Abstract

The smoking habits and history of 180 female lung cancer patients (119 cases of Kreyberg I tumors, 61 cases of Kreyberg II tumors) were analyzed in a retrospective case control study (360 female control patients suffering from not tobacco related diseases). The relative risk for smokers is 5,7 for Kreyberg I tumors (statistically significant) and 1,57 for Kreyberg II tumors. The risk for Kreyberg I tumors rises in relation to the life time cigarette consumption: less than 5000 packs of cigarettes smoked 1,94; 5000--20 000 packs smoked 6,44 (statistically significant); more than 20 000 packs 10,92 (statistically significant). The respective figures for Kreyberg II tumors are 1,2; 1,72; 1,73.

摘要

在一项回顾性病例对照研究中（360名患有非烟草相关疾病的女性对照患者），分析了180名女性肺癌患者（119例克雷伯格I型肿瘤，61例克雷伯格II型肿瘤）的吸烟习惯和吸烟史。吸烟者患克雷伯格I型肿瘤的相对风险为5.7（具有统计学意义），患克雷伯格II型肿瘤的相对风险为1.57。患克雷伯格I型肿瘤的风险随着终生香烟消费量的增加而上升：吸烟少于5000包为1.94；吸烟5000 - 20000包为6.44（具有统计学意义）；吸烟超过20000包为10.92（具有统计学意义）。克雷伯格II型肿瘤的相应数字分别为1.2；1.72；1.73。