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静脉注射泼尼松龙对肾上腺素能反应性降低的哮喘患者的影响。

Effect of intravenous prednisolone in asthmatics with diminished adrenergic responsiveness.

作者信息

Ellul-Micallef R, Fenech F F

出版信息

Lancet. 1975 Dec 27;2(7948):1269-71. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)90608-x.

DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(75)90608-x
PMID:54795
Abstract

The beta effects of adrenergic stimulation are often diminished in asthmatics in whom the condition is active. Corticosteroids are thought to lower the threshold of beta-adrenergic receptors to the response of catecholamines. A single intravenous injection of 40 mg prednisolone appeared to restore responsiveness to inhaled isoprenaline in eight out of ten chronic asthmatics who were previously non-responsive to catecholamines.

摘要

在哮喘发作期患者中,肾上腺素能刺激的β效应常常减弱。皮质类固醇被认为可降低β肾上腺素能受体对儿茶酚胺反应的阈值。对10名先前对儿茶酚胺无反应的慢性哮喘患者单次静脉注射40mg泼尼松龙后,其中8名患者似乎恢复了对吸入异丙肾上腺素的反应性。

相似文献

1
Effect of intravenous prednisolone in asthmatics with diminished adrenergic responsiveness.静脉注射泼尼松龙对肾上腺素能反应性降低的哮喘患者的影响。
Lancet. 1975 Dec 27;2(7948):1269-71. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)90608-x.
2
The effect of aerosolized verapamil on the response to isoproterenol in asthmatics.雾化维拉帕米对哮喘患者异丙肾上腺素反应的影响。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Mar;137(3):722-5. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/137.3.722.
3
[Effect of corticosteroids on the action of sympathomimetics].[皮质类固醇对拟交感神经药作用的影响]
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1985 Sep-Oct;21(5):53s-55s.
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Intravenous prednisolone in chronic bronchial asthma.静脉注射泼尼松龙治疗慢性支气管哮喘
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"Unresponsiveness" to isoproterenol.对异丙肾上腺素“无反应”。
Chest. 1976 Dec;70(6):691-3. doi: 10.1378/chest.70.6.691.
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[Beclomethasone aerosol in asthma therapy].
Duodecim. 1974;90(18):1228-34.
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Beta adrenergic receptors of polymorphonuclear particulates in bronchial asthma.支气管哮喘中多形核微粒的β肾上腺素能受体
J Clin Invest. 1980 Mar;65(3):577-85. doi: 10.1172/JCI109702.
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[Salbutamol, an adrenergic stimulant drug acting mainly on beta-2-receptors: bibliographical review and experimental contribution].[沙丁胺醇,一种主要作用于β2受体的肾上腺素能兴奋剂药物:文献综述与实验贡献]
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Budesonide: a new corticosteroid in bronchial asthma.
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[Does the use of beta-sympathomimetic drugs cause the development of resistance to their action?].使用β-拟交感神经药物会导致对其作用产生耐药性吗?
Pol Arch Med Wewn. 1983 Feb;69(2):151-6.

引用本文的文献

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Perioperative respiratory assessment and management.围手术期呼吸评估与管理。
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Benefit-risk assessment of long-acting beta2-agonists in asthma.长效β2受体激动剂治疗哮喘的效益-风险评估
Drug Saf. 2004;27(4):243-70. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200427040-00003.
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Antagonism of long-acting beta2-adrenoceptor agonism.长效β2肾上腺素能激动剂的拮抗作用。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2002 Sep;54(3):231-45. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01651.x.
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Interactions between corticosteroids and beta agonists.皮质类固醇与β受体激动剂之间的相互作用。
Thorax. 2000 Jul;55(7):595-602. doi: 10.1136/thorax.55.7.595.
6
Pharmacodynamic modelling of the drug-induced downregulation of a beta 2-adrenoceptor mediated response and lack of restoration of receptor function after a single high dose of prednisone.单次高剂量泼尼松后药物诱导的β2-肾上腺素能受体介导反应下调及受体功能缺乏恢复的药效学模型
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1995;49(1-2):37-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00192356.
7
Guidelines for the emergency management of asthma in adults. CAEP/CTS Asthma Advisory Committee. Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians and the Canadian Thoracic Society.成人哮喘急诊管理指南。CAEP/CTS哮喘咨询委员会。加拿大急诊医师协会和加拿大胸科学会。
CMAJ. 1996 Jul 1;155(1):25-37.
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Tolerance with beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists: time for reappraisal.β2肾上腺素能受体激动剂的耐受性:重新评估的时候到了。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 Feb;39(2):109-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb04416.x.
9
Adrenal corticosteroids in the treatment of asthma.肾上腺皮质类固醇在哮喘治疗中的应用。
Clin Rev Allergy. 1983 Mar;1(1):123-46. doi: 10.1007/BF02991321.
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Effect of steroids on beta-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of pig bronchus.类固醇对猪支气管β-肾上腺素能受体介导的舒张作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1983 Feb;78(2):441-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1983.tb09409.x.