Hodgkinson A
J Clin Pathol. 1971 Mar;24(2):147-51. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.2.147.
A better understanding of the physico-chemical principles underlying the formation of calculus has led to a need for more precise information on the chemical composition of stones. A combined qualitative and quantitative procedure for the chemical analysis of urinary calculi which is suitable for routine use is presented. The procedure involves five simple qualitative tests followed by the quantitative determination of calcium, magnesium, inorganic phosphate, and oxalate. These data are used to calculate the composition of the stone in terms of calcium oxalate, apatite, and magnesium ammonium phosphate. Analytical results and derived values for five representative types of calculi are presented.
对结石形成背后物理化学原理的更深入理解，引发了对结石化学成分更精确信息的需求。本文介绍了一种适用于常规使用的尿结石化学分析的定性和定量相结合的方法。该方法包括五个简单的定性测试，随后对钙、镁、无机磷酸盐和草酸盐进行定量测定。这些数据用于计算结石中草酸钙、磷灰石和磷酸镁铵的成分。文中给出了五种代表性结石类型的分析结果和推导值。
