Langley F A
J Clin Pathol. 1971 Mar;24(2):159-69. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.2.159.
In order to determine the cause of a perinatal death it is important to correlate the postmortem findings with the clinical histories of both mother and infant. The postmortem examination of a newborn infant differs from that of an adult in a number of ways, especially in the method of removal and dissection of the brain, the examination of the cervical spine, the dissection of the cardiovascular system for congenital abnormalities, and the examination of the placenta. A systematic technique for performing a perinatal necropsy is described. Stress is laid on measurement of the size of the infant and of the individual organs and comparison of these with known standards, allowance being made for the maturity of the infant.
为了确定围产期死亡的原因,将尸检结果与母婴双方的临床病史相关联非常重要。新生儿的尸检在许多方面与成人不同,特别是在脑的取出和解剖方法、颈椎检查、心血管系统先天性异常的解剖以及胎盘检查方面。本文描述了一种进行围产期尸检的系统技术。重点强调了测量婴儿及各个器官的大小,并将这些测量结果与已知标准进行比较,同时考虑到婴儿的成熟度。