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慢性和急性研究表明犬类不存在胰腺外分泌反馈抑制。

Chronic and acute studies indicating absence of exocrine pancreatic feedback inhibition in dogs.

作者信息

Sale J K, Goldberg D M, Fawcett A N, Wormsley K G

出版信息

Digestion. 1977;15(6):540-55. doi: 10.1159/000198044.

Abstract

Chronic administration of raw soybean flour containing active trypsin inhibitor to dogs reduced the pancreatic output of trypsin and chymotrypsin in response to cholecystokinin. Dogs stimulated by a meat meal showed no consistent alteration in the output of trypsin and chymotrypsin when given additional duodenal infusions of trypsin and chymotrypsin, or canine pancreatic juice, or ovalbumin trypsin inhibitor. Two dogs, whose pancreas was stimulated by intraduodenal infusion of amino acids, showed no consistent change when trypsin, or trypsin together with trypsin inhibitors, or trypsin together with canine pancreatic juice was infused concurrently into the duodenum. These results indicate that feedback control of pancreatic enzyme secretion, of the type proposed on the basis of studies similar to the present in rats, does not exist in dogs.

摘要

长期给狗喂食含有活性胰蛋白酶抑制剂的生大豆粉,会降低胆囊收缩素刺激下胰腺分泌胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶的量。当给食用肉餐刺激的狗额外十二指肠输注胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶、犬胰液或卵清蛋白胰蛋白酶抑制剂时,胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶的分泌量没有出现一致的变化。两只通过十二指肠内输注氨基酸刺激胰腺的狗,当同时向十二指肠输注胰蛋白酶、或胰蛋白酶与胰蛋白酶抑制剂、或胰蛋白酶与犬胰液时,没有出现一致的变化。这些结果表明,基于与目前在大鼠中进行的类似研究提出的那种胰腺酶分泌的反馈控制,在狗中不存在。

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