Ambrose J, Gooding M R, Uttley D
Lancet. 1976 Apr 17;1(7964):847-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(76)90495-5.
The E.M.I. scan has much simplified the management of head injuries. The conventional investigations have been supplanted by a safe non-invasive technique, in which lesions of the brain can be demonstrated. Thus high density intracerebral or extracerebral haematoses are readily diagnosed, even when they are in unusual sites. Wherever their location, they appear in sharp contrast to the low density of cerebral contusions or chronic subdural haematomas. The safety of the procedure recommends its sequential use in patients who fail to improve or who deteriorate; and repeated examinations can be useful in monitoring the response to therapy. Under clinical supervision, the quantity and quality of information the method yields during a single comprehensive study is such that it should became the definitive investigation in the victims of cerebral trauma.
电子计算机断层扫描(E.M.I. scan)极大地简化了头部损伤的处理。传统的检查方法已被一种安全的非侵入性技术所取代,通过该技术能够显示脑部病变。因此,即使高密度的脑内或脑外血肿位于不寻常的部位,也能很容易地被诊断出来。无论其位置在哪里,它们与脑挫伤或慢性硬膜下血肿的低密度形成鲜明对比。该检查方法的安全性使其适用于病情未改善或恶化的患者的连续检查;重复检查有助于监测治疗反应。在临床监督下,该方法在一次全面检查中所提供信息的数量和质量,使其应成为脑外伤患者的决定性检查手段。