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[阴道子宫切除术后联合应用6%中分子右旋糖酐和新抗凝预防血栓栓塞后的血小板聚集]

[Thrombocyte aggregation after vaginal hysterectomy with combined prevention of thromboembolism with macrodex 6% and sintrom].

作者信息

Kidess E, Preisner A, Briel R C, Kunz S

出版信息

Infusionsther Klin Ernahr. 1978 Jun;5(3):128-32.

PMID:566728
Abstract

The ADP- and collagen-induced thrombocyte aggregation has been investigated and statistically evaluated in 25 women. These patients had undergone vaginal hysterectomy and colporrhaphy due to descensus vaginae et uteri and received 500 ml Macrodex 6% during the operation and Sintrom from the 1st post-operative day as prophylactic treatment for early and late thromboembolism. After administration of dextran 60, the ability of the thrombocytes to aggregate was reduced by half, 2 hours post-operatively, independent of the concentration and type of agent added in the aggregation test, and remained at this level during the 1st post-operative day. The original values were once again attained on the 4th post-operative day. The speed and force of deaggregation showed reverse behaviour. There was no influence apparent due to age of the patient or phase of the cycle (proliferation, secretion and post-menopausal). By carrying out this combined prophylactic treatment for thromboembolism, satisfactory protection is provided in the dangerous phases during the operation and post-operatively.

摘要

对25名女性进行了ADP和胶原蛋白诱导的血小板聚集研究,并进行了统计学评估。这些患者因阴道和子宫脱垂接受了阴道子宫切除术和阴道修补术,术中接受了500毫升6%的中分子右旋糖酐,术后第一天开始接受苯茚二酮作为早期和晚期血栓栓塞的预防性治疗。给予右旋糖酐60后,术后2小时血小板聚集能力降低一半,与聚集试验中添加药物的浓度和类型无关,且在术后第一天维持在该水平。术后第4天再次达到原始值。解聚的速度和力量表现出相反的行为。未发现患者年龄或月经周期阶段(增殖期、分泌期和绝经后期)有明显影响。通过实施这种联合血栓栓塞预防性治疗,在手术期间和术后的危险阶段提供了满意的保护。

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