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希氏束下阻滞和束支早搏所致的莫氏Ⅱ型房室传导阻滞。

Mobitz II atrioventricular block due to infra-Hisian block and bundle branch extrasystoles.

作者信息

Curtiss E I, Heibel R H, Shaver J A

出版信息

J Electrocardiol. 1976 Apr;9(2):181-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-0736(76)80074-x.

Abstract

An asymptomatic elderly male presented with complete right bundle branch block, left anterior fascicular block and Mobitz Type II second degree atrioventricular block. In addition, he was noted to have ventricular premature systoles. Electrophysiologic studies demonstrated two apparently different mechanisms for the second degree A-V block--infra-Hisian block and A-V block due to bundle branch extrasystoles arising in the affected right bundle branch. Concealed conduction of the bundle branch extrasystoles as the proximate cause of infra-Hisian block could not be excluded. However, both forms of A-V block were evidently dependent upon significant distal conduction system disease; this consideration was felt to warrant permanent pacemaker implantation.

摘要

一名无症状老年男性,表现为完全性右束支传导阻滞、左前分支传导阻滞及莫氏Ⅱ型二度房室传导阻滞。此外,还发现他有室性早搏。电生理研究显示二度房室传导阻滞存在两种明显不同的机制——希氏束下阻滞以及由受累右束支产生的束支早搏引起的房室传导阻滞。不能排除束支早搏的隐匿性传导作为希氏束下阻滞的直接原因。然而,两种形式的房室传导阻滞显然都依赖于显著的远端传导系统疾病;基于这一考虑,认为有必要植入永久性起搏器。

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