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因过量服用重酒石酸 N-丙基阿马林自杀。

Suicide by an overdosage of N-propylajmalinium bitartrate.

作者信息

Gelbke H P, Schlicht H J

出版信息

Arch Toxicol. 1977 Jun 18;37(2):135-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00293863.

Abstract

The toxicological findings after suicidal poisoning with N-propylajmalinium bitartrate (NPAB) are presented. For isolation of NPAB the biological material was homogenized and the drug was isolated by adsorption on Amberlite XAD-2. After column chromatographic purification on Sephadex LH-20 quantitative determinations were carried out by gas chromatography of the trifluoroacetate. The identity of the material finally obtained was checked by various chromatographic and spectrometric methods. The following concentrations of NPAB were found: liver 58 microgram/g, kidney 32 microgram/g, brain 16 microgram/g, muscle less than 10 microgram/g, heart less than 5 microgram/g, blood less than 5 microgram/g, gastric contents 600 mg (total). 1200 mg of NPAB had been swallowed; thus the amount of NPAB, that had crossed into blood, was approx. 500-600 mg corresponding to a dose of 9-11 mg/kg body weight.

摘要

本文介绍了酒石酸N - 丙基阿马林中毒后的毒理学发现。为分离酒石酸N - 丙基阿马林,将生物材料匀浆,通过吸附于Amberlite XAD - 2分离该药物。经Sephadex LH - 20柱色谱纯化后,采用三氟乙酸酯的气相色谱法进行定量测定。最终所得物质的特性通过各种色谱和光谱方法进行检测。检测到的酒石酸N - 丙基阿马林浓度如下:肝脏58微克/克,肾脏32微克/克,大脑16微克/克,肌肉低于10微克/克,心脏低于5微克/克,血液低于5微克/克,胃内容物600毫克(总量)。患者吞服了1200毫克酒石酸N - 丙基阿马林;因此,进入血液的酒石酸N - 丙基阿马林量约为500 - 600毫克,相当于9 - 11毫克/千克体重的剂量。

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