Hamaoka T, Kitagawa M, Matsuoka Y, Yamamura Y
Immunology. 1969 Jul;17(1):55-69.
The development of immunological memory was analysed by the use of ` culture technique'. The lymphoid cells from primed mice were transferred into heavily irradiated recipients and the size of memory cell population in primed donor mice was estimated quantitatively by the magnitude of secondary responsiveness. The production of memory cells was detected about 1 week after the primary administration of antigen, and increased gradually up to approximately 6 weeks. The development of the memory cells carrying information for the synthesis of γG-antibodies (γG-memory cells) was initiated at the early stage of priming and followed by that of the γG-memory cells. Although the ratio of population of γG- to γG-memory cells changed with lapse of time in primed mice, the original ratio of each population in donor, at any stage after priming, was apparently maintained when cultured in recipients for at least 4 weeks. This indicates that the conversion from γG- to γG-memory cells does not occur. From these results, it was suggested that the γG- and γG-memory cells develop independently in primed mice under the continuous stimulation of primarily administered antigen.
利用“培养技术”分析免疫记忆的发展。将致敏小鼠的淋巴细胞转移到经大量照射的受体中,并通过二次反应的强度定量估计致敏供体小鼠中记忆细胞群体的大小。在初次给予抗原后约1周检测到记忆细胞的产生,并逐渐增加直至约6周。携带γG抗体合成信息的记忆细胞(γG记忆细胞)的发育在致敏早期开始,随后是γG记忆细胞的发育。虽然在致敏小鼠中γG记忆细胞与γG记忆细胞的群体比例随时间变化,但在受体中培养至少4周时,致敏后任何阶段供体中各群体的原始比例显然得以维持。这表明从γG记忆细胞到γG记忆细胞的转化不会发生。从这些结果推测,在初次给予抗原的持续刺激下,γG和γG记忆细胞在致敏小鼠中独立发育。