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T细胞/B细胞协作的抗原特异性和非特异性介质。III. 不同来源非特异性介质的特性

Antigen-specific and nonspecific mediators of T cell/B cell cooperation. III. Characterization of the nonspecific mediator(s) from different sources.

作者信息

Harwell L, Kappler J W, Marrack P

出版信息

J Immunol. 1976 May;116(5):1379-84.

PMID:58031
Abstract

T cell-containing lymphoid populations produce a nonantigen-specific mediator(s) (NSM) which can replace T cell helper function in vitro in the response of B cells to sheep red blood cells (SRBC), but not to the hapten-protein conjugate, trinitrophenyl-keyhole limpet hemocyanin, (TNP-KLH). NSM produced under three conditions: 1) stimulation of KLH-primed cells with KLH; 2) allogeneic stimulation of normal spleen cells; and 3) stimulation of normal spleen cells with Con A (but not PHA) are indistinguishable on the basis of their biologic activity and m.w., estimated as 30 to 40,000 daltons by G-200 chromatography. Production of NSM is dependent on the presence of T cells. The action of NSM on B cells responding to SRBC in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol is unaffected by severe macrophage depletion. Extensive absorption of NSM with SRBC failed to remove its activity, confirming its nonantigen-specific nature.

摘要

含T细胞的淋巴细胞群体可产生一种非抗原特异性介质(NSM),在体外B细胞对绵羊红细胞(SRBC)的应答中,它能替代T细胞辅助功能,但对半抗原-蛋白质偶联物三硝基苯-钥孔血蓝蛋白(TNP-KLH)则不能。在以下三种条件下产生的NSM:1)用钥孔血蓝蛋白(KLH)刺激经KLH预致敏的细胞;2)对正常脾细胞进行同种异体刺激;3)用刀豆蛋白A(Con A)(而非植物血凝素PHA)刺激正常脾细胞,根据其生物学活性和分子量(经G-200层析估计为30000至40000道尔顿),这些NSM无法区分。NSM的产生依赖于T细胞的存在。在2-巯基乙醇存在的情况下,NSM对响应SRBC的B细胞的作用不受严重巨噬细胞耗竭的影响。用SRBC对NSM进行广泛吸附未能去除其活性,证实了其非抗原特异性的性质。

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引用本文的文献

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J Exp Med. 1980 Oct 1;152(4):893-904. doi: 10.1084/jem.152.4.893.
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J Exp Med. 1981 Nov 1;154(5):1681-93. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.5.1681.
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