Zlotnik I, Simpson D I
Br J Exp Pathol. 1969 Aug;50(4):393-9.
Although lesions in the organs of hamsters resemble those of monkeys and guinea-pigs, the extension of the pathological process to the brain is a new feature, so far found only in hamsters. The brain lesions in the hamster consist of capillary proliferations, haemorrhages, microglial changes and very severe astrogliosis. Necrosis of the needle track in i.c. inoculated hamsters is usually very pronounced. Intracytoplasmic bodies believed to be the infective agent are found in hamsters not only in the liver but also in the kidneys and lung. These bodies are pleomorphic vary in size from 1-3·5 μ in diameter and they are either round or elliptical, and very commonly appear in the liver as ring-shaped structures.
尽管仓鼠器官中的病变与猴子和豚鼠的相似,但病理过程扩展至脑部是一个新特征,迄今为止仅在仓鼠中发现。仓鼠的脑部病变包括毛细血管增生、出血、小胶质细胞变化以及非常严重的星形胶质细胞增生。脑内接种仓鼠的针道坏死通常非常明显。在仓鼠中,不仅在肝脏,而且在肾脏和肺中都发现了被认为是感染因子的胞浆内小体。这些小体呈多形性,直径大小在1至3.5微米之间变化,它们要么是圆形要么是椭圆形,并且在肝脏中非常常见地呈现为环形结构。