Rollo J L, Green W R, Kahn L B
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1979 May;103(5):239-43.
A primary meningeal mesenchymal chondrosarcoma initially resembled an angioblastic meningioma because the typical chondroid islands were not demonstrable. Cartilage was seen only in an intracerebral recurrence and in subsequent extracranial metastases. Ultrastructural examination of noncartilaginous regions of the tumor demonstrated mesenchymal cells with features suggestive of cartilaginous differentiation, viz, scalloped cell membranes, sac-like distension of abundant rough endoplasmic reticulum, and a matrix containing fibrillary and finely granular material. Features of meningeal or pericytic cells were not seen.
原发性脑膜间叶性软骨肉瘤最初类似于血管母细胞性脑膜瘤,因为典型的软骨样岛不明显。仅在脑内复发和随后的颅外转移中可见软骨。对肿瘤非软骨区域的超微结构检查显示,间叶细胞具有提示软骨分化的特征,即细胞膜呈扇贝状、丰富的粗面内质网呈囊状扩张,以及含有纤维状和细颗粒状物质的基质。未见脑膜或周细胞的特征。