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人血小板和牛晶状体纤维的乳酸脱氢酶同工酶谱

Lactate dehydrogenase isozyme patterns of human platelets and bovine lens fibers.

作者信息

Vesell E S

出版信息

Science. 1965 Dec 24;150(3704):1735-7. doi: 10.1126/science.150.3704.1735.

DOI:10.1126/science.150.3704.1735
PMID:5858028
Abstract

Human platelets and bovine lens fibers contain lactate dehydrogenase-3 (LDH-3) as the predominant isozyme but only very faint traces of LDH-5. Since the platelets and lens fibers, like mature human erythrocytes, lack a nucleus, the results strengthen the case for a previously developed association between LDH-5 and the cell nucleus. These three cell types are mainly anaerobic, and therefore their isozyme patterns are incompatible with the theory that anaerobic tissues exhibit predominantly LDH-5 and aerobic tissues mainly LDH-1.

摘要

人血小板和牛晶状体纤维含有乳酸脱氢酶-3(LDH-3)作为主要同工酶,但仅含有极微量的LDH-5。由于血小板和晶状体纤维,如同成熟的人类红细胞一样,没有细胞核,这些结果支持了先前提出的LDH-5与细胞核之间的关联。这三种细胞类型主要进行无氧代谢,因此它们的同工酶模式与无氧组织主要表现为LDH-5而有氧组织主要表现为LDH-1的理论不相符。

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1
Lactate dehydrogenase isozyme patterns of human platelets and bovine lens fibers.人血小板和牛晶状体纤维的乳酸脱氢酶同工酶谱
Science. 1965 Dec 24;150(3704):1735-7. doi: 10.1126/science.150.3704.1735.
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引用本文的文献

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Lactate and pyruvate concentrations in exercised ischemic canine muscle: relationship of tissue substrate level to lactate dehydrogenase isozyme pattern.运动性缺血犬肌肉中的乳酸和丙酮酸浓度:组织底物水平与乳酸脱氢酶同工酶模式的关系。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Apr;55(4):756-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.55.4.756.
2
Effect of nitrogen dioxide on resistance to respiratory infection.二氧化氮对呼吸道感染抵抗力的影响。
Bacteriol Rev. 1966 Sep;30(3):604-14. doi: 10.1128/br.30.3.604-614.1966.
3
[Isoenzymes of lactic dehydrogenase in the vitreous body of cattle. Comparison with other tissues of the eye and serum (author's transl)].
[牛玻璃体中的乳酸脱氢酶同工酶。与眼的其他组织及血清的比较(作者译)]
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1974 Jan 28;189(4):309-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02384857.
4
Effects of pH, ionic strength, and metabolic intermediates on the rates of heat inactivation of lactate dehydrogenase isozymes.pH值、离子强度和代谢中间产物对乳酸脱氢酶同工酶热失活速率的影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Oct;56(4):1317-24. doi: 10.1073/pnas.56.4.1317.