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通过磷测定得出的人纤维蛋白原的分子量。

Molecular weight of human fibrinogen derived from phosphorus determinations.

作者信息

Fantl P, Ward H A

出版信息

Biochem J. 1965 Sep;96(3):886-9. doi: 10.1042/bj0960886.

Abstract
  1. Fibrin clots obtained from diluted human plasma with bovine thrombin often contain amounts of phospholipids that cannot be diminished by further plasma dilution. 2. The ;cold insoluble residue' obtained during fibrinogen preparation has a higher phosphorus content than the purified fibrinogen. 3. Evidence showed that adsorption of phospholipids or phosphorus-containing fibrinopeptides on purified fibrinogen or fibrin was unlikely. 4. O-Phosphorylserine was detected in acid hydrolysates of human fibrin. 5. On the basis of phosphorus determinations the average molecular weight of human fibrinogen cannot be less than 342000 (304000-383000) for a group of ten donors, and 265000 for two other persons, assuming 1 phosphorus atom/molecule and incomplete splitting of the phosphorus-containing fibrinopeptide. Complete splitting of the phosphopeptide would require molecular weights twice as high. 6. Fibrinolysis was a possible cause of lower phosphorus contents found in isolated fibrinogen and fibrin from a donor who showed apprehension during blood collection and in a fibrinogen preparation that had been submitted to prolonged dialysis.
摘要
  1. 用牛凝血酶从稀释的人血浆中获得的纤维蛋白凝块通常含有一定量的磷脂,进一步稀释血浆也无法减少其含量。2. 在纤维蛋白原制备过程中获得的“冷不溶性残渣”的磷含量高于纯化的纤维蛋白原。3. 有证据表明,磷脂或含磷纤维蛋白肽不太可能吸附在纯化的纤维蛋白原或纤维蛋白上。4. 在人纤维蛋白的酸水解产物中检测到了O-磷酸丝氨酸。5. 根据磷含量测定,对于一组10名供体,假设每个分子有1个磷原子且含磷纤维蛋白肽未完全裂解,人纤维蛋白原的平均分子量不能低于342000(304000 - 383000),另外两名供体的平均分子量为265000。如果磷肽完全裂解,所需分子量将高出一倍。6. 纤维蛋白溶解可能是从在采血过程中表现出忧虑的供体分离出的纤维蛋白原和纤维蛋白以及经过长时间透析的纤维蛋白原制剂中磷含量较低的一个原因。

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本文引用的文献

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The estimation of phosphorus.磷的测定
Biochem J. 1940 Jun;34(6):858-65. doi: 10.1042/bj0340858.
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Purification of thrombin by chromatography.通过色谱法纯化凝血酶。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1955 Jan;16(1):157-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(55)90194-3.
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On the occurrence of phosphorus in fibrinogen.关于磷在纤维蛋白原中的存在情况。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Jul 2;74:148-51. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)91345-3.
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Phosphorylserine and cerebral phosphoprotein.磷酸丝氨酸与脑磷蛋白
Biochem J. 1958 Apr;68(4):580-4. doi: 10.1042/bj0680580.
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The purification of human fibrinogen.人纤维蛋白原的纯化。
Biochem J. 1955 Aug;60(4):671-83. doi: 10.1042/bj0600671b.

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