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相似文献

1
Trichloroethanol in trichloroethylene poisoning.三氯乙烯中毒中的三氯乙醇
Br J Ind Med. 1966 Apr;23(2):116-25. doi: 10.1136/oem.23.2.116.
2
Some electrophysiological methods for studying the action of narcotic agents in animals, with special reference to industrial solvents: a review.一些用于研究麻醉剂对动物作用的电生理方法,特别提及工业溶剂:综述。
Br J Ind Med. 1968 Apr;25(2):81-105. doi: 10.1136/oem.25.2.81.
3
Guinea pig maximization test for trichloroethylene and its metabolites.三氯乙烯及其代谢物的豚鼠最大化试验。
Biomed Environ Sci. 2002 Jun;15(2):113-8.
4
DETERMINING NEUROTOXICITY BY SOME ELECTROGRAPHIC METHODS (EEG, ECG, EMG) IN GUINEA PIGS.通过一些电描记法(脑电图、心电图、肌电图)测定豚鼠的神经毒性。
Act Nerv Super (Praha). 1964;6:56-9.
5
[Experimental trichloroethylene poisoning in guinea pigs; effect of combination of trichloroethylene and methyl alcohol].[豚鼠实验性三氯乙烯中毒;三氯乙烯与甲醇联合作用的影响]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1956 Sep 10;150(4):726-7.
6
Metabolism of trichloroethylene by the isolated perfused lung.三氯乙烯在离体灌流肺中的代谢
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1978 Feb;43(2):267-77. doi: 10.1016/0041-008x(78)90006-6.
7
[Influence of alcohol on the antidiuretic response of the supraoptic nucleus to electric stimulation in guinea pigs].[酒精对豚鼠视上核电刺激抗利尿反应的影响]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1969 Feb 8;162(7):1437-42.
8
Application of cryopreserved human hepatocytes in trichloroethylene risk assessment: relative disposition of chloral hydrate to trichloroacetate and trichloroethanol.冷冻保存的人肝细胞在三氯乙烯风险评估中的应用:水合氯醛向三氯乙酸和三氯乙醇的相对代谢情况
Environ Health Perspect. 2006 Aug;114(8):1237-42. doi: 10.1289/ehp.9047.
9
[Health hazards of trichloroethylene: an epidemiologic and clinical-experimental study].[三氯乙烯的健康危害:一项流行病学与临床实验研究]
Fortschr Med. 1979 Apr 12;97(14):671-4.
10
[Study on skin sensitization as well as liver and kidney impairment in guinea pigs treated with trichloroethylene].[三氯乙烯对豚鼠皮肤致敏及肝肾功能损害的研究]
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2010 Feb;28(2):81-3.

引用本文的文献

1
Acute effects of trichloroethylene on blood concentrations and performance decrements in rats and their relevance to humans.三氯乙烯对大鼠血液浓度及行为能力下降的急性影响及其与人类的相关性。
Br J Ind Med. 1993 May;50(5):470-80. doi: 10.1136/oem.50.5.470.
2
Electroencephalographic and autonomic responses to trichloroethylene inhalation in freely moving rats.
Arch Toxicol. 1993;67(3):193-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01973307.
3
Metabolism of trichloroethylene in human. Sex difference in urinary excretion of trichloroacetic acid and trichloroethanol.
Int Arch Arbeitsmed. 1971;28(1):37-48.
4
Urinary excretion of total trichloro-compounds, trichloroethanol, and trichloroacetic acid as a measure of exposure to trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene.尿中总三氯化合物、三氯乙醇和三氯乙酸的排泄量作为接触三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯的衡量指标。
Br J Ind Med. 1972 Jul;29(3):328-33. doi: 10.1136/oem.29.3.328.
5
[Oral trichlorethylene intoxication in a 4 and one half-year-old boy (author's transl)].
Arch Toxikol. 1973 Aug 30;31(1):13-8.
6
Trichloroethylene neuropathy.三氯乙烯神经病
Br Med J. 1969 Feb 15;1(5641):422-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5641.422.
7
[Trichlorethylene-, carbon tetrachloride- and gasoline-intoxication in connection with arterio- and coronary sclerosis (author's transl)].三氯乙烯、四氯化碳和汽油中毒与动脉硬化和冠状动脉硬化的关系(作者译)
Arch Toxicol. 1976 Aug 18;35(4):295-318. doi: 10.1007/BF00570271.

本文引用的文献

1
[Electroencephalographic studies of neuroses and pseudoneuroses with special reference to electroencephalographic manifestations of lowered vigility].[神经症和假性神经症的脑电图研究,特别提及活力降低的脑电图表现]
Cas Lek Cesk. 1959 Sep 25;98:1213-8.
2
[Electrographic and electrophysiological study of the mechanisms of action of the usual anesthetic agents.].[常用麻醉剂作用机制的脑电图和电生理研究。]
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1954;91(6):428-44.
3
[Further metabolites of trichlorethylene in man].[三氯乙烯在人体内的进一步代谢产物]
Prac Lek. 1954 Nov 15;6(6):330-2.
4
[ON THE EFFECT OF CHRONIC EXPOSURE TO INDUSTRIAL POISONS ON THE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPH IN MAN].[论长期接触工业毒物对人体脑电图的影响]
Cesk Neurol. 1964 Jan;27:40-7.
5
[Electroencephalographic aspects in trieline poisoning].[三线烯中毒的脑电图表现]
Folia Med (Napoli). 1962 Nov;45:993-1008.
6
[Sequelae of acute poisoning by solvents. The value of electroencephalography].[溶剂急性中毒的后遗症。脑电图的价值]
Arch Mal Prof. 1962 Jan-Feb;23:5-17.
7
Differential effects of general anesthetics on spontaneous electrical activity of neocortical and rhinencephalic brain systems of the dog.全身麻醉药对犬新皮质和嗅脑系统自发电活动的不同影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1959 Dec;127:288-304.
8
[Metabolism of trichloroethylene in dogs].[狗体内三氯乙烯的代谢]
Arch Gewerbepathol Gewerbehyg. 1959;17:283-93.
9
Trichlorethylene anaesthesia.三氯乙烯麻醉
Anesthesiology. 1960 Jan-Feb;21:67-77. doi: 10.1097/00000542-196001000-00013.
10
Pharmacology and toxicology of trichloroethylene. A critical review of the literature.三氯乙烯的药理学与毒理学。文献综述
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1961 Sep-Oct;2:665-88. doi: 10.1002/cpt196125665.

三氯乙烯中毒中的三氯乙醇

Trichloroethanol in trichloroethylene poisoning.

作者信息

Mikisková H, Mikiska A

出版信息

Br J Ind Med. 1966 Apr;23(2):116-25. doi: 10.1136/oem.23.2.116.

DOI:10.1136/oem.23.2.116
PMID:5929685
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1008383/
Abstract

Trichloroethylene and trichloroethanol were given intraperitoneally to guinea-pigs. Their effects were tested by measuring the threshold current intensity of electrical skin stimulation, the electrical excitability of the motor cerebral cortex, by recording and analysis of the electroencephalogram, and by electrocardiographic examination. The two compounds had similar effects on the nervous system and the heart, but trichloroethanol was the more effective by a factor of at least three. These results support the opinion of clinical investigators on the important role of trichloroethanol in the pathogenesis of trichloroethylene poisoning.

摘要

将三氯乙烯和三氯乙醇经腹腔注射给予豚鼠。通过测量皮肤电刺激的阈电流强度、运动性大脑皮层的电兴奋性、记录和分析脑电图以及进行心电图检查来测试它们的作用。这两种化合物对神经系统和心脏有相似的作用,但三氯乙醇的效力至少强三倍。这些结果支持了临床研究人员关于三氯乙醇在三氯乙烯中毒发病机制中重要作用的观点。