Schreiber H, Pories W J
Am J Surg. 1976 Jun;131(6):775-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(76)90201-4.
The creation of cervical esophagostomy, distal esophageal ligation, and a feeding gastrostomy in combination with an external bypass device for the treatment of malignant tracheoesophageal and bronchoesophageal fistulas offers a simple and rational approach for a critical situation in which more extensive surgical procedures are neither warranted nor more effective.
创建颈段食管造口术、食管远端结扎术和胃造瘘术，并结合外部旁路装置来治疗恶性气管食管瘘和支气管食管瘘，为一种危急情况提供了一种简单且合理的方法，在这种情况下，更广泛的外科手术既无必要也不会更有效。
