Spinelli P, Cerrai F G, Mancini A, Meroni E, Pizzetti P
Endoscopy Division, National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.
Surg Endosc. 1991;5(3):127-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02653218.
Between April 1978 and December 1989 at the Endoscopy Division of the National Cancer Institute of Milan, 140 patients were intubated for esophageal neoplasms; 19 of these subjects underwent endoscopic intubation for malignant fistulas complicated by pneumonia and/or mediastinitis. The prostheses were tolerated well and enabled the restoration of oral nutrition. The mean survival was 4.7 months (range, 0.5-17 months). No major complications occurred. Tube dislodgement was observed in 2 cases (10.5%). Two patients died of causes that were not related to the procedure.
1978年4月至1989年12月期间，在米兰国家癌症研究所内镜科，140例患者因食管肿瘤接受插管治疗；其中19例患者因恶性瘘并发肺炎和/或纵隔炎接受内镜插管治疗。这些假体耐受性良好，能够恢复经口营养。平均生存期为4.7个月（范围为0.5 - 17个月）。未发生重大并发症。观察到2例（10.5%）出现导管移位。2例患者死于与该操作无关的原因。
