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支气管反应性检查中是否需要反复测量用力呼气量(FEV1)?(作者译)

[Are repeated controls of the forced expiratory volume (FEV1) necessary in examinations of bronchial reactivity? (author's transl)].

作者信息

Roth J, Mährlein W

出版信息

Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1977;148(3):292-5.

PMID:595668
Abstract

In 432 patients examinations of bronchial reactivity with the acetylcholin test (3 min. inhalation of a 0.1% acetylcholine solution) were carried out with testing FEV1 immediately, 5 min. and 10 min. after stopping inhalation. It could be shown that the extent of bronchial hyperreactivity can be found by a single determination after acetylcholine provocation. It is proposed to use this one-step method for routine examinations and to measure FEV1 five min. after stopping inhalation. For clinical evaluation the intensity of bronchial reaction has also to be considered and estimated.

摘要

对432例患者进行了乙酰胆碱试验以检测支气管反应性(吸入0.1%乙酰胆碱溶液3分钟),在停止吸入后立即、5分钟和10分钟时检测第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)。结果表明,乙酰胆碱激发后单次测定即可发现支气管高反应性的程度。建议将这种一步法用于常规检查,并在停止吸入后5分钟测量FEV1。对于临床评估,还必须考虑并评估支气管反应的强度。

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Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1977;148(3):292-5.
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