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粪产碱杆菌黏液变种10C3中多糖产生的自发突变。

Spontaneous mutation of polysaccharide production in Alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes 10C3.

作者信息

Amemura A, Hisamatsu M, Harada T

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Dec;34(6):617-20. doi: 10.1128/aem.34.6.617-620.1977.

DOI:10.1128/aem.34.6.617-620.1977
PMID:596866
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC242719/
Abstract

Alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes 10C3, which produces large amounts of succinoglucan and small amounts of curdlan, was genetically unstable and mutated spontaneously to a form producing more curdland than succinoglucan when stocked on nutrient agar slants. The mutation occurred in the absence of cell division when the cells were incubated in saline and was enhanced by treatment with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, ethyl methane sulfonate, or ultraviolet light. Mutant strains were genetically stable and did not revert spontaneously for at least 1 year when stocked on nutrient agar slants.

摘要

粪产碱杆菌黏液变种10C3能产生大量琥珀葡聚糖和少量凝胶多糖,该菌株在遗传上不稳定,当接种在营养琼脂斜面上时会自发突变为产生凝胶多糖多于琥珀葡聚糖的形式。当细胞在盐溶液中培养时,在没有细胞分裂的情况下发生了突变,并且用N-甲基-N'-硝基-N-亚硝基胍、甲磺酸乙酯或紫外线处理会增强这种突变。突变菌株在遗传上是稳定的,当接种在营养琼脂斜面上时至少1年内不会自发回复突变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/46c0/242719/53a7bb95f40d/aem00227-0016-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/46c0/242719/53a7bb95f40d/aem00227-0016-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/46c0/242719/53a7bb95f40d/aem00227-0016-a.jpg

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1
Spontaneous mutation of polysaccharide production in Alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes 10C3.粪产碱杆菌黏液变种10C3中多糖产生的自发突变。
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本文引用的文献

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COLICINOGENIC FACTORS E1 AND V AND AN F FACTOR IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.大肠杆菌中致育因子E1、V与F因子之间的关系
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Succinoglucan 10C3: a new acidic polysaccharide of Alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes.琥珀葡聚糖10C3:粪产碱杆菌黏液变种的一种新酸性多糖。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1965 Oct;112(1):65-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(65)90010-x.
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Loss of the penicillinase plasmid after treatment of Staphylococcus aureus with sodium dodecyl sulfate.用十二烷基硫酸钠处理金黄色葡萄球菌后青霉素酶质粒的丢失。
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10
Structure of succinoglucan, and exocellular acidic polysaccharide of Alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes.粪产碱杆菌黏液变种的琥珀酰葡聚糖及胞外酸性多糖的结构
Biochemistry. 1969 Nov;8(11):4645-50. doi: 10.1021/bi00839a062.