Blach-Olszewska Z, Halasa J, Matej H, Cembrzyńska-Nowak M
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1977;25(5):683-91.
The investigation was carried out with HeLa cells which were not sensitive to antiviral action of human diploid cell interferon and do not produce interferon after induction with Newcastle disease virus. Identity of this line was confirmed by determination of stable genetic markers such as isoenzymes and histocompatibility antigens. On electrophoresis of lysed HeLa cells the following human red cell enzymes phenotypes were found: PGM (1-1), AP, EsD, and GTP. It was shown that on the surface of HeLa cells membranes HLA antigens are expressed: A28, BW35, A3. The results are in agreement with those which were obtained from Henrietta Lack's family study. Chromosome G-banding analysis revealed disproportion between the number of chromosomes connected with production and action of interferon and chromosomes which are supposed to control these processes.
该研究使用了对人二倍体细胞干扰素的抗病毒作用不敏感且经新城疫病毒诱导后不产生干扰素的HeLa细胞。通过测定稳定的遗传标记如同工酶和组织相容性抗原,证实了该细胞系的特性。对裂解的HeLa细胞进行电泳后,发现了以下人类红细胞酶表型:磷酸葡萄糖变位酶(PGM,1-1型)、碱性磷酸酶(AP)、酯酶D(EsD)和谷氨酰胺转肽酶(GTP)。结果表明,HeLa细胞膜表面表达了HLA抗原:A28、BW35、A3。这些结果与从海瑞塔·拉克斯(Henrietta Lack)家族研究中获得的结果一致。染色体G带分析显示,与干扰素产生和作用相关的染色体数量与推测控制这些过程的染色体数量之间存在不均衡。