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利用氢气的细菌进行固氮作用。

Nitrogen fixation by hydrogen-utilizing bacteria.

作者信息

De Bont J A, Leijten M W

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 1976 Apr 1;107(3):235-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00425333.

DOI:10.1007/BF00425333
PMID:5978
Abstract

Seventeen strains of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, isolated from different habitats on hydrogen and carbon dioxide as well as on other substrates, morphologically resembled each other. All strains, including Mycobacterium flavum 301, grew autotrophically with hydrogen. The isolate strain 6 was sensitive to oxygen when dependent on N2 as nitrogen source, a consequence of the sensitivity of its nitrogenase towards oxygen. At the same time, strain 6 was sensitive to hydrogen when growing autotrophically on N2 as nitrogen source, but hydrogen did not affect acetylene reduction by these cells.

摘要

从不同生境中分离得到的17株固氮菌,以氢气和二氧化碳以及其他底物为原料,形态上彼此相似。所有菌株,包括黄色分枝杆菌301,都能利用氢气进行自养生长。分离菌株6在以N2作为氮源时对氧气敏感,这是其固氮酶对氧气敏感的结果。同时,菌株6在以N2作为氮源进行自养生长时对氢气敏感,但氢气并不影响这些细胞的乙炔还原反应。

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1
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Arch Microbiol. 1976 Apr 1;107(3):235-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00425333.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Nitrogen fixation by cultures and cell-free extracts of Mycobacterium flavum 301.黄色分枝杆菌301培养物及无细胞提取物的固氮作用
J Gen Microbiol. 1969 May;56(2):181-93. doi: 10.1099/00221287-56-2-181.
2
Confusion in the taxonomy of a nitrogen-fixing bacterium currently classified as Mycobacterium flavum 301.
J Gen Microbiol. 1971 Jan;65(1):119-23. doi: 10.1099/00221287-65-1-119.
3
N2-fixation by chemoautotrophic hydrogen bacteria.化能自养型氢细菌的固氮作用。
Arch Microbiol. 1974 May 20;97(4):359-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00403073.
结瘤豆科植物的氢反应:II. 对干物质积累和固氮的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1978 Mar;61(3):398-401. doi: 10.1104/pp.61.3.398.
4
Hydrogen reactions of nodulated leguminous plants: I. Effect of rhizobial strain and plant age.结瘤豆科植物的氢反应:I. 根瘤菌菌株和植株年龄的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1977 Nov;60(5):651-4. doi: 10.1104/pp.60.5.651.
5
Enumeration of free-living aerobic n(2)-fixing h(2)-oxidizing bacteria by using a heterotrophic semisolid medium and most-probable-number technique.采用异养半固体培养基和最可能数技术对自由生活的需氧固氮氢氧化细菌进行计数。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Jun;54(6):1313-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.6.1313-1317.1988.
6
Conservation in soil of h(2) liberated from n(2) fixation by hup nodules.固氮作用中由类菌体hup 固氮酶释放的 h2 在土壤中的保存。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Aug;46(2):304-11. doi: 10.1128/aem.46.2.304-311.1983.
7
Identification and physiological characterization of the nitrogen fixing bacterium Corynebacterium autotrophicum GZ 29.自养棒状杆菌GZ 29的鉴定及其生理特性研究
Arch Microbiol. 1976 May 3;108(1):17-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00425088.
8
Hydrogenase activity in nitrogen-fixing methane-oxidizing bacteria.固氮甲烷氧化菌中的氢化酶活性。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1976;42(3):255-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00394122.
9
Isolation of lipopolysaccharides and the effect of polymyxin B on the outer membrane of Corynebacterium autotrophicum.自养棒状杆菌脂多糖的分离及多粘菌素B对其外膜的影响
Arch Microbiol. 1978 Jul;118(1):67-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00406076.
4
Inhibition of nitrogenase-catalyzed reductions.固氮酶催化还原反应的抑制作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Jan 18;292(1):256-70. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(73)90270-3.