与双歧杆菌分类学相关的葡萄糖发酵途径
Pathway of glucose fermentation in relation to the taxonomy of bifidobacteria.
作者信息
de Vries W, Stouthamer A H
出版信息
J Bacteriol. 1967 Feb;93(2):574-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.2.574-576.1967.
Abstract
Cell-free extracts of 17 strains of Bifidobacterium bifidum (Lactobacillus bifidus) were examined for the presence of aldolase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase. All strains turned out to lack aldolase, an enzyme unique to glycolysis, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, characteristic of the hexosemonophosphate pathway. In all strains, fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase could be demonstrated. It can be concluded that bifidobacteria ferment glucose via a pathway which is different from those found in members of the genus Lactobacillus. The results strengthen the previous suggestions that classification of the bifidobacteria in the genus Lactobacillus is not justified.
摘要
对17株双歧双歧杆菌（双歧乳酸杆菌）的无细胞提取物进行了检测，以确定是否存在醛缩酶、葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和果糖-6-磷酸磷酸酮醇酶。结果发现，所有菌株均缺乏醛缩酶（糖酵解特有的一种酶）和葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶（磷酸己糖途径的特征酶）。在所有菌株中，均可检测到果糖-6-磷酸磷酸酮醇酶。可以得出结论，双歧杆菌通过一种不同于乳酸杆菌属成员的途径发酵葡萄糖。这些结果进一步证明了之前的观点，即把双歧杆菌归为乳酸杆菌属是不合理的。
相似文献
1
Pathway of glucose fermentation in relation to the taxonomy of bifidobacteria.与双歧杆菌分类学相关的葡萄糖发酵途径
J Bacteriol. 1967 Feb;93(2):574-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.2.574-576.1967.
2
Carbohydrate metabolism in Bifidobacterium bifidum.两歧双歧杆菌中的碳水化合物代谢
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1967 Apr 25;136(3):415-25. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(67)90001-3.
3
Catabolism of glucose and derivatives of 2-deoxy-2-amino-glucose in Bifidobacterium bifidum var. pennsylvanicus.两歧双歧杆菌宾夕法尼亚变种中葡萄糖和2-脱氧-2-氨基葡萄糖衍生物的分解代谢
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1969 Jan;129(1):257-63. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(69)90173-8.
4
5
Fermentation of glucose, lactose, galactose, mannitol, and xylose by bifidobacteria.双歧杆菌对葡萄糖、乳糖、半乳糖、甘露醇和木糖的发酵作用。
J Bacteriol. 1968 Aug;96(2):472-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.2.472-478.1968.
6
Biochemical development of preimplantation mouse embryos: in vivo activities of fructose 1,6-diphosphate aldolase, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, and lactate dehydrogenase.植入前小鼠胚胎的生化发育：1,6-二磷酸果糖醛缩酶、葡萄糖6-磷酸脱氢酶、苹果酸脱氢酶和乳酸脱氢酶的体内活性
Biochem Genet. 1969 Jun;3(3):271-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00521142.
7
Radiation responses in lactic acid bacteria in relation to adaptive alterations in fermentative pathways.乳酸菌中的辐射反应与发酵途径中的适应性变化的关系。
Radiat Res. 1971 Nov;48(2):377-85.
8
Identification of an anaerobically induced phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent fructose-specific phosphotransferase system and evidence for the Embden-Meyerhof glycolytic pathway in the heterofermentative bacterium Lactobacillus brevis.在兼性发酵细菌短乳杆菌中厌氧诱导的磷酸烯醇丙酮酸依赖性果糖特异性磷酸转移酶系统的鉴定及糖酵解途径的证据。
J Bacteriol. 1996 Jan;178(1):314-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.1.314-316.1996.
9
Sugar metabolism in the extremely halophilic bacterium Salinibacter ruber.极端嗜盐细菌红嗜盐菌中的糖代谢
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2003 Jun 6;223(1):83-7. doi: 10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00345-8.
10
Identification of Bifidobacteria by the Phosphoketolase Assay.磷酸酮醇酶分析法鉴定双歧杆菌。
Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2278:141-148. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1274-3_12.
引用本文的文献
1
Two extracellular α-arabinofuranosidases are required for cereal-derived arabinoxylan metabolism by subsp. .需要两种细胞外的 α-阿拉伯呋喃糖苷酶来代谢来源于谷物的阿拉伯木聚糖。
Gut Microbes. 2024 Jan-Dec;16(1):2353229. doi: 10.1080/19490976.2024.2353229. Epub 2024 May 16.
2
Molecular strategies for the utilisation of human milk oligosaccharides by infant gut-associated bacteria.利用婴儿肠道相关细菌利用人乳寡糖的分子策略。
FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2023 Nov 1;47(6). doi: 10.1093/femsre/fuad056.
3
Variety of Fruit and Vegetables and Alcohol Intake are Associated with Gut Microbial Species and Gene Abundance in Colorectal Cancer Survivors.果蔬种类和饮酒与结直肠癌幸存者的肠道微生物物种和基因丰度有关。
Am J Clin Nutr. 2023 Sep;118(3):518-529. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.07.011. Epub 2023 Jul 18.
4
The ketogenic diet: its impact on human gut microbiota and potential consequent health outcomes: a systematic literature review.生酮饮食：其对人类肠道微生物群的影响及潜在的健康后果：一项系统的文献综述
Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2022;15(4):326-342. doi: 10.22037/ghfbb.v15i4.2600.
5
Stress Response in Bifidobacteria.双歧杆菌的应激反应。
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2022 Dec 21;86(4):e0017021. doi: 10.1128/mmbr.00170-21. Epub 2022 Nov 14.
6
Investigation of the possibility of fermentation of red grape juice and rice flour by and .对[具体微生物名称]对红葡萄汁和米粉进行发酵可能性的研究。（原文中“by and .”部分缺失具体内容）
Food Sci Nutr. 2021 Aug 1;9(10):5370-5378. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2461. eCollection 2021 Oct.
7
Growth and survival of and in various sugar systems with fructooligosaccharide supplementation.添加低聚果糖后，[具体名称未给出]在各种糖系统中的生长与存活情况。
J Food Sci Technol. 2022 Oct;59(10):3775-3786. doi: 10.1007/s13197-022-05361-z. Epub 2022 Jan 20.
8
A Multiscale Spatiotemporal Model Including a Switch from Aerobic to Anaerobic Metabolism Reproduces Succession in the Early Infant Gut Microbiota.多尺度时空模型包括从有氧代谢到无氧代谢的转换，可再现早期婴儿肠道微生物群的演替。
mSystems. 2022 Oct 26;7(5):e0044622. doi: 10.1128/msystems.00446-22. Epub 2022 Sep 1.
9
The diet-microbiota axis: a key regulator of intestinal permeability in human health and disease.饮食-微生物群轴：人类健康和疾病中肠道通透性的关键调节因子。
Tissue Barriers. 2023 Apr 3;11(2):2077069. doi: 10.1080/21688370.2022.2077069. Epub 2022 May 21.
10
Identifying the essential nutritional requirements of the probiotic bacteria Bifidobacterium animalis and Bifidobacterium longum through genome-scale modeling.通过基因组规模建模确定益生菌双歧杆菌和长双歧杆菌的基本营养需求。
NPJ Syst Biol Appl. 2021 Dec 9;7(1):47. doi: 10.1038/s41540-021-00207-4.
本文引用的文献
1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
[GC PERCENTAGE AND CLASSIFICATION. APPLICATION TO THE BIFIDOBACTERIA GROUP AND SOME RELATED GENERA].[鸟嘌呤-胞嘧啶含量与分类。在双歧杆菌属及一些相关属中的应用]
Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris). 1965 Aug;109:251-69.
3
4
Morphology of the bifid bacteria (organisms previously incorrectly designated Lactobacillus bifidus) and some related genera.
J Gen Microbiol. 1959 Oct;21:371-84. doi: 10.1099/00221287-21-2-371.
5
[Examination of the gram-positive fecal flora in a breast-fed infant].[母乳喂养婴儿革兰氏阳性粪便菌群的检测]
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig. 1957 Jul;169(1-2):66-83.
Zotero 插件