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关于从动物分离出的分枝杆菌的研究,特别提及凝集试验。

Studies on mycobacteria isolated from animals, with special reference to the agglutination test.

作者信息

Saitanu K

出版信息

Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1977 Oct;85B(5):303-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1977.tb01979.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1699-0463.1977.tb01979.x
PMID:602781
Abstract

Ninety-three strains of slowly-growing mycobacteria were studied biochemically. Ninety of these were isolated from animals (pigs, cattle, dog and poultry) and three from dust and sawdust-bedding in a pighouse. One strain from a lymph node of a pig was identified as M. gordonae. Ninety-two strains fitted into the M. aviam-intracellulare complex. Of the 92 biochemically confirmed M. avium-intracellulare strains, 78 were tested serologically ad modum Schaefer. Of 73 strains from pigs, one was serotype 1, fifty serotype 2 and eight serotype 8, while two could not be type and twelve were autoagglutinable. Three strains from pighouse environment were serotype 8 and two from cattle and a dog were both serotype 2. A slight modification of Schaefer's agglutination method, using smaller amounts of antigen and antiserum, was developed.

摘要

对93株生长缓慢的分枝杆菌进行了生化研究。其中90株从动物(猪、牛、狗和家禽)中分离得到,3株从猪舍的灰尘和锯末垫料中分离得到。从一头猪的淋巴结中分离出的一株被鉴定为戈登分枝杆菌。92株属于鸟分枝杆菌-胞内分枝杆菌复合群。在92株经生化鉴定的鸟分枝杆菌-胞内分枝杆菌菌株中,78株按照舍费尔方法进行了血清学检测。在73株来自猪的菌株中,1株为血清型1,50株为血清型2,8株为血清型8,2株无法分型,12株自凝。来自猪舍环境的3株为血清型8,来自牛和狗的各2株均为血清型2。开发了一种对舍费尔凝集方法的轻微改进方法,使用较少量的抗原和抗血清。

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