Sparrow J C, Flynn J T
J Pediatr Ophthalmol. 1977 Nov-Dec;14(6):333-6.
This report concerns the late results of therapy in the treatment of strabismic amblyopia. Of the patients who achieved a visual acuity of 20/40 or better (56%), 40 percent maintained this on prolonged follow-up. Those whose visual acuity deteriorated, the majority lost two lines or less in their acuity. Close follow-up and repeated patching of such patients is indicated. Eccentric fixation at the onset of amblyopia treatment is a poor prognostic sign. Two-thirds of those who were eccentric at the onset were eccentric at the final follow-up examination.
本报告涉及斜视性弱视治疗的远期结果。在视力达到20/40或更好的患者中(占56%),40%的患者在长期随访中保持了这一视力水平。那些视力下降的患者,大多数视力下降不超过两行。对这类患者进行密切随访并反复遮盖治疗是必要的。弱视治疗开始时存在偏心注视是预后不良的迹象。开始时存在偏心注视的患者中,三分之二在最后一次随访检查时仍存在偏心注视。