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弱视:长期随访

Amblyopia: a long-term follow-up.

作者信息

Sparrow J C, Flynn J T

出版信息

J Pediatr Ophthalmol. 1977 Nov-Dec;14(6):333-6.

PMID:604437
Abstract

This report concerns the late results of therapy in the treatment of strabismic amblyopia. Of the patients who achieved a visual acuity of 20/40 or better (56%), 40 percent maintained this on prolonged follow-up. Those whose visual acuity deteriorated, the majority lost two lines or less in their acuity. Close follow-up and repeated patching of such patients is indicated. Eccentric fixation at the onset of amblyopia treatment is a poor prognostic sign. Two-thirds of those who were eccentric at the onset were eccentric at the final follow-up examination.

摘要

本报告涉及斜视性弱视治疗的远期结果。在视力达到20/40或更好的患者中(占56%),40%的患者在长期随访中保持了这一视力水平。那些视力下降的患者,大多数视力下降不超过两行。对这类患者进行密切随访并反复遮盖治疗是必要的。弱视治疗开始时存在偏心注视是预后不良的迹象。开始时存在偏心注视的患者中,三分之二在最后一次随访检查时仍存在偏心注视。

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Amblyopia: a long-term follow-up.弱视:长期随访
J Pediatr Ophthalmol. 1977 Nov-Dec;14(6):333-6.
2
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JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;132(7):799-805. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2014.392.
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A randomized trial of atropine vs patching for treatment of moderate amblyopia: follow-up at age 10 years.阿托品与眼罩治疗中度弱视的随机试验:10岁时的随访
Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Aug;126(8):1039-44. doi: 10.1001/archopht.126.8.1039.
3
Outcomes of 6 hour part-time occlusion treatment combined with near activities for unilateral amblyopia.
6小时部分时间遮盖治疗联合近距离活动治疗单侧弱视的效果
Korean J Ophthalmol. 2008 Mar;22(1):26-31. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2008.22.1.26.
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Pattern VEP is a useful technique in monitoring the effectiveness of occlusion therapy in amblyopic eyes under occlusion therapy.图形视觉诱发电位是监测弱视眼在遮盖治疗下遮盖疗法效果的一种有用技术。
Doc Ophthalmol. 2004 Nov;109(3):223-7. doi: 10.1007/s10633-004-7098-y.
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Long term visual outcome in amblyopia treatment.
Br J Ophthalmol. 2002 Oct;86(10):1148-51. doi: 10.1136/bjo.86.10.1148.
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The therapy of amblyopia: an analysis of the results of amblyopia therapy utilizing the pooled data of published studies.弱视治疗:利用已发表研究的汇总数据对弱视治疗结果进行分析
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1998;96:431-50; discussion 450-3.
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An inner city preschool visual screening programme: long-term visual results.一项市中心区学龄前儿童视力筛查项目:长期视力结果
Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 May;82(5):543-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.82.5.543.
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Long-term effect of hypermetropic anisometropia on the visual acuity of treated amblyopic eyes.远视性屈光参差对已治疗弱视眼视力的长期影响。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;82(1):55-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.82.1.55.
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Factors affecting long term results of successfully treated amblyopia: initial visual acuity and type of amblyopia.影响成功治疗弱视长期效果的因素:初始视力和弱视类型。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Mar;79(3):225-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.79.3.225.
10
Stability of visual acuity in amblyopic patients after visual maturity.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1988;226(2):154-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02173306.