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通过测定尿铬评估职业性铬暴露

[Evaluation of occupational chromium exposure through the determination of urinary chromium].

作者信息

Berode M, Guillemin M

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1977 Jul-Aug;22(4):199-200. doi: 10.1007/BF02078758.

DOI:10.1007/BF02078758
PMID:605690
Abstract

Determinations of urinary chromium on 26 workers from 6 chromium electroplating workshops are presented and discussed in relation with results of airborne chromium. Rapid apparition of chromium in urine after the beginning of exposure tends to show that urinary analysis are a convenient test for the biological monitoring of chromium exposure.

摘要

本文介绍并讨论了对来自6个镀铬车间的26名工人尿液中铬含量的测定结果,并将其与空气中铬含量的检测结果进行了关联分析。暴露开始后,尿液中铬含量迅速显现,这表明尿液分析是铬暴露生物监测的一种便捷检测方法。

相似文献

1
[Evaluation of occupational chromium exposure through the determination of urinary chromium].通过测定尿铬评估职业性铬暴露
Soz Praventivmed. 1977 Jul-Aug;22(4):199-200. doi: 10.1007/BF02078758.
2
[Chromium exposure biological indices and clinical findings in chromium plating industry (author's transl)].镀铬行业中铬暴露的生物学指标及临床 findings(此处“findings”结合语境推测可能是“发现”之类的意思,但原词不太准确,可根据更完整原文准确理解)(作者译)
Lav Um. 1977 Sep;29(5):141-51.
3
Lipid peroxidation in workers exposed to hexavalent chromium.接触六价铬的工人中的脂质过氧化作用。
J Toxicol Environ Health A. 1999 Feb 26;56(4):235-47. doi: 10.1080/009841099158088.
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Urinary excretion of chromium and nickel among electroplaters and pigment industry workers.
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1977 Oct 17;40(1):71-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00435518.
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[Prospects for environment intervention following biological monitoring of exposure to chromium].[铬暴露生物监测后的环境干预前景]
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Chromium (VI) induced oxidative damage to DNA: increase of urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine concentrations (8-OHdG) among electroplating workers.六价铬诱导的DNA氧化损伤:电镀工人尿中8-羟基脱氧鸟苷浓度(8-OHdG)升高。
Occup Environ Med. 2003 Aug;60(8):590-4. doi: 10.1136/oem.60.8.590.
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Occupational exposure to chromium--an assessment of environmental pollution levels and biological monitoring of exposed workers.
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Hair chromium concentration and chromium excretion in tannery workers.制革工人头发中的铬浓度及铬排泄情况
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[Relation between environmental concentration, urinary elimination and body burden of chromium in occupationally exposed workers].[职业暴露工人环境中铬浓度、尿铬排泄与体内铬负荷之间的关系]
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1978;14(3):619-24.
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[Evaluation of exposure and of the biological effects in galvanic chromium plating by different technologies].[不同工艺的电镀铬过程中暴露情况及生物效应的评估]
G Ital Med Lav. 1983 Jan;5(1):17-20.

本文引用的文献

1
Boron, cadmium, chromium, and nickel in blood and urine. A survey of American working men.
Arch Environ Health. 1963 Feb;6:286-95. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1963.10663391.
2
Lead, chromium, and molybdenum by atomic absorption.采用原子吸收法测定铅、铬和钼。
Arch Environ Health. 1966 Aug;13(2):208-12. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1966.10664535.
3
[The daily excretion of chromium in normal persons].[正常人铬的每日排泄量]
Zentralbl Arbeitsmed. 1971 Apr;21(4):122.
4
[Industrial hygienic studies in galvanizing plants. 3. Chromium in urine].[镀锌厂的工业卫生研究。3. 尿中的铬]
Z Gesamte Hyg. 1970 Sep;16(9):657-61.
5
Trace-element analysis in clinical chemistry.临床化学中的微量元素分析。
Clin Chem. 1971 Jun;17(6):461-74.
6
Criteria for a recommended standard--occupational exposure to chromic acid.推荐标准的准则——职业接触铬酸。
J Occup Med. 1973 Dec;15(12):983-5.
7
A study of the difference in chromium exposure in workers in two types of electroplating process.一项关于两种电镀工艺工人铬暴露差异的研究。
Ann Occup Hyg. 1978 Aug;21(2):105-12. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/21.2.105.