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局部用鼻减充血剂苯丙醇胺的剂量-反应关系

Dose-response relationship of a topical nasal decongestant: phenylpropanolamine.

作者信息

Bende M, Andersson K E, Johansson C J, Sjögren C, Svensson G

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1984 Nov-Dec;98(5-6):543-7. doi: 10.3109/00016488409107595.

DOI:10.3109/00016488409107595
PMID:6084394
Abstract

By means of anterior rhinomanometry, the decongestant effect of topically applied phenylpropanolamine (PPA) was evaluated in 40 patients with nasal obstruction. A dose-response relation was obtained for 0.5, 2.5 and 5.0% PPA solution, with the maximum effect (40% decongestion) found with the 2.5% solution. The decongestant effect was comparable to that induced by physical exercise (50% decongestion). It is concluded that PPA nose-drops are effective and offer an attractive alternative to some of the commonly used nasal decongestants.

摘要

通过前鼻测压法,对40例鼻塞患者局部应用苯丙醇胺(PPA)的减充血效果进行了评估。获得了0.5%、2.5%和5.0%PPA溶液的剂量反应关系,2.5%溶液产生的效果最佳(鼻充血减轻40%)。其减充血效果与体育锻炼所产生的效果相当(鼻充血减轻50%)。得出的结论是,PPA滴鼻剂有效,为一些常用的鼻减充血剂提供了有吸引力的替代选择。

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Dose-response relationship of a topical nasal decongestant: phenylpropanolamine.局部用鼻减充血剂苯丙醇胺的剂量-反应关系
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引用本文的文献

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Nasal decongestants in monotherapy for the common cold.用于普通感冒单一疗法的鼻减充血剂。
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Optimum pharmacological management of chronic rhinitis.慢性鼻炎的最佳药物治疗
Drugs. 1989 Aug;38(2):313-31. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198938020-00010.
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A comparison of the cardiovascular effects of phenylpropanolamine and phenylephrine containing proprietary cold remedies.含去氧肾上腺素和苯丙醇胺的复方感冒药对心血管影响的比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1991 Dec;32(6):705-11.