Livni R, Lasch E E, Englander T, El Massri M, Danon Y L
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1984 Mar-Apr;12(2):119-22.
Specific cell-mediated immunity to polio antigens in 22 children suffering from acute paralytic poliomyelitis was investigated by the macrophage migration inhibition factor (MIF) technique. A positive response was observed in 9 of the 11 patients tested 1-4 days after the onset of the paralysis, and in 6 of the 8 patients tested between 15-90 days. In one case, the response was positive before paralysis became evident. In the 8 patients tested 90-360 days after paralysis, only three gave positive results. No response was observed in 34 of 39 healthy children tested 1-3 months after having received oral polio vaccine, or in 30 healthy adults.
采用巨噬细胞移动抑制因子（MIF）技术，对22例急性麻痹性脊髓灰质炎患儿针对脊髓灰质炎抗原的特异性细胞介导免疫进行了研究。在瘫痪发作后1 - 4天检测的11例患者中，有9例呈阳性反应；在15 - 90天检测的8例患者中，有6例呈阳性反应。有1例在瘫痪明显之前反应即为阳性。在瘫痪后90 - 360天检测的8例患者中，只有3例结果呈阳性。在39名口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗后1 - 3个月检测的健康儿童中，34例无反应；30名健康成年人也无反应。
