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核多(腺苷二磷酸核糖基化)与乙酰化翻译后修饰之间的关系。1. 核小体研究。

A relationship between nuclear poly(adenosine diphosphate ribosylation) and acetylation posttranslational modifications. 1. Nucleosome studies.

作者信息

Malik N, Smulson M

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1984 Jul 31;23(16):3721-5. doi: 10.1021/bi00311a023.

DOI:10.1021/bi00311a023
PMID:6089879
Abstract

The chromatin-associated enzyme poly(ADP-Rib) polymerase catalyzes the posttranslational modifications of histones. Antibody to poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) [poly(ADP-Rib)] has been coupled to Sepharose, and the resulting immunoadsorbant was used to fractionate, specifically, oligonucleosomes derived from cells pulse labeled for the acetylation modifications of chromatin by incubation with [3H]acetate followed by treatment with sodium butyrate. Generally, about 50% of the histone H3 and H4 mass becomes acetylated under these conditions. Pulse-labeled acetylated regions of chromatin were selectively retained by the anti-poly(ADP-Rib)-Sepharose column due to the presence of endogenous poly(ADP-Rib) components. The data suggest that certain histone molecules might be mutally poly(ADP-ribosylated) and acetylated, and this phenomenon was further explored at the protein level in the accompanying paper [Wong, M., & Smulson, M. (1984) Biochemistry (following paper in this issue)].

摘要

与染色质相关的酶聚(ADP - 核糖)聚合酶催化组蛋白的翻译后修饰。抗聚(腺苷二磷酸核糖)[聚(ADP - 核糖)]抗体已与琼脂糖凝胶偶联,所得免疫吸附剂用于特异性分离寡核小体,这些寡核小体来自经[3H]乙酸孵育进行染色质乙酰化修饰,随后用丁酸钠处理的脉冲标记细胞。一般来说,在这些条件下,约50%的组蛋白H3和H4质量会被乙酰化。由于内源性聚(ADP - 核糖)成分的存在,染色质的脉冲标记乙酰化区域被抗聚(ADP - 核糖)-琼脂糖凝胶柱选择性保留。数据表明某些组蛋白分子可能相互进行聚(ADP - 核糖基化)和乙酰化,并且在随附论文[Wong, M., & Smulson, M. (1984) Biochemistry(本期后续论文)]中在蛋白质水平上进一步探讨了这一现象。

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