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人类肥胖症中骨骼肌钠钾ATP酶升高。

Elevated skeletal muscle sodium-potassium-ATPase in human obesity.

作者信息

Charalambous B M, Webster D J, Mir M A

出版信息

Clin Chim Acta. 1984 Aug 31;141(2-3):189-95. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(84)90010-x.

DOI:10.1016/0009-8981(84)90010-x
PMID:6091948
Abstract

To determine whether muscle sodium-potassium-ATPase activity, an expression of energy turnover, is increased in obesity, we studied a group of nine non-obese and seven obese subjects undergoing elective cholecystectomy. The muscle ATPase activity was 87 per cent higher (p less than 0.001) in obese subjects compared with non-obese subjects. The increase in the ATPase activity positively correlated with both the body mass index (r = 0.81) and excess body weight (r = 0.75). No relationship was found between erythrocyte and muscle sodium-potassium-ATPase activities (r = 0.25). These findings demonstrate an increased ATPase activity in skeletal muscle obtained from obese subjects and that the erythrocyte is an inaccurate marker of this enzyme with respect to other body tissue.

摘要

为了确定作为能量代谢指标的肌肉钠钾 -ATP 酶活性在肥胖症中是否升高,我们研究了一组 9 名非肥胖和 7 名肥胖的择期行胆囊切除术的受试者。与非肥胖受试者相比,肥胖受试者的肌肉 ATP 酶活性高 87%(p < 0.001)。ATP 酶活性的升高与体重指数(r = 0.81)和超重(r = 0.75)均呈正相关。红细胞和肌肉钠钾 -ATP 酶活性之间未发现相关性(r = 0.25)。这些发现表明,肥胖受试者骨骼肌中的 ATP 酶活性升高,并且就其他身体组织而言,红细胞是该酶的不准确标志物。

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1
Elevated skeletal muscle sodium-potassium-ATPase in human obesity.人类肥胖症中骨骼肌钠钾ATP酶升高。
Clin Chim Acta. 1984 Aug 31;141(2-3):189-95. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(84)90010-x.
2
Erythrocyte sodium-potassium-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase activity is not related to obesity.
J Surg Res. 1983 May;34(5):473-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(83)90098-7.
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Erythrocyte Na+-ATPase in obese patients.肥胖患者的红细胞钠-ATP酶
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Erythrocyte sodium pump activity in human obesity.人类肥胖症中的红细胞钠泵活性
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Sodium-potassium-ATPase activity is influenced by ethnic origin and not by obesity.钠钾ATP酶活性受种族影响,而非肥胖。
N Engl J Med. 1983 Sep 29;309(13):756-60. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198309293091303.
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Reduced activity of the red-cell sodium-potassium pump in human obesity.人类肥胖症中红细胞钠钾泵活性降低。
N Engl J Med. 1980 Oct 30;303(18):1017-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198010303031801.
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Reduced Na+, K+ -ATPase activity in intact red cells and isolated membranes from obese man.
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Erythrocyte Na+-K+ ATPase activity in childhood: regulation by genetic factors independent of body weight.儿童期红细胞钠钾ATP酶活性:受独立于体重的遗传因素调控。
Int J Obes. 1987;11(6):561-70.
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Erythrocyte sodium-potassium-ATPase and obesity.红细胞钠钾ATP酶与肥胖
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Increases in Na+,K+-ATPase activity of erythrocytes and skeletal muscle after chronic ethanol consumption: evidence for reduced efficiency of the enzyme.长期饮酒后红细胞和骨骼肌中钠钾ATP酶活性增加:酶效率降低的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Oct;86(20):7857-60. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.20.7857.

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Leucocyte sodium pump activity after meals or insulin in normal and obese subjects: cause for increased energetic efficiency in obesity?正常人和肥胖者进食或注射胰岛素后的白细胞钠泵活性:肥胖者能量效率提高的原因?
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