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口服酮康唑治疗兔实验性白色念珠菌角膜炎

Oral ketoconazole therapy for experimental candida albicans keratitis in rabbits.

作者信息

Ishibashi Y, Matsumoto Y

出版信息

Sabouraudia. 1984;22(4):323-30.

PMID:6095470
Abstract

Oral ketoconazole (100 mg daily for 3 weeks) markedly reduced the severity of experimental Candida albicans keratitis in a group of 10 rabbits. Clinical scores of affected eyes were statistically significantly lower in the treated group than in a control group of 10 untreated rabbits. All cultures of corneal scrapings in the treated eyes were negative on the 15th day after the inoculation, whilst three positive cultures were still obtained on the 21st day in the control animals. Histopathological examination of eyes from treated and untreated rabbits showed great differences in the intensity of inflammatory changes in the two groups.

摘要

口服酮康唑(每日100毫克,共3周)显著减轻了一组10只兔子实验性白色念珠菌角膜炎的严重程度。治疗组患眼的临床评分在统计学上显著低于10只未治疗兔子的对照组。接种后第15天,治疗组患眼角膜刮片的所有培养物均为阴性,而对照组动物在第21天仍有3份培养物呈阳性。对治疗组和未治疗组兔子的眼睛进行组织病理学检查,结果显示两组炎症变化的强度存在很大差异。

相似文献

1
Oral ketoconazole therapy for experimental candida albicans keratitis in rabbits.口服酮康唑治疗兔实验性白色念珠菌角膜炎
Sabouraudia. 1984;22(4):323-30.
2
Topical ketoconazole for experimental Candida keratitis in rabbits.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1986 Oct 15;102(4):522-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(86)90084-x.
3
Differences in development of keratomycosis after Candida inoculation in the central and peripheral cornea.念珠菌接种于中央角膜和周边角膜后角膜真菌病发展情况的差异。
J Med Vet Mycol. 1986 Dec;24(6):437-44.
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Intravenous miconazole therapy for experimental keratomycosis in rabbits.静脉注射咪康唑治疗兔实验性角膜真菌病
Sabouraudia. 1985 Feb;23(1):55-61. doi: 10.1080/00362178585380091.
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The effects of subconjunctival miconazole in the treatment of experimental Candida keratitis in rabbits.结膜下注射咪康唑对兔实验性念珠菌性角膜炎的治疗效果。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1985 Oct;103(10):1570-3. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1985.01050100146038.
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Comparison of the pathogenicities of Fusarium solani and Candida albicans in the rabbit cornea.茄病镰刀菌和白色念珠菌在兔角膜中的致病性比较。
J Med Vet Mycol. 1986 Oct;24(5):369-76.
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Comparison of micafungin and fluconazole for experimental Candida keratitis in rabbits.米卡芬净与氟康唑治疗兔实验性念珠菌性角膜炎的比较。
Cornea. 2007 Apr;26(3):336-42. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e31802cd8a8.
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Contact lens-induced infection--a new model of Candida albicans keratitis.隐形眼镜引起的感染——白色念珠菌角膜炎的一种新模型。
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[Natamycin (pimaricin) in the treatment of experimental keratomycosis].[那他霉素(匹马霉素)治疗实验性角膜真菌病]
Fortschr Ophthalmol. 1990;87(3):237-40.
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The effect of K-582, a new antifungal agent, on experimental Candida keratitis.新型抗真菌药物K-582对实验性念珠菌性角膜炎的作用
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1983 Dec;24(12):1626-9.

引用本文的文献

1
The pathogenicities of Cylindrocarpon tonkinense and Fusarium solani in the rabbit cornea.东京柱孢霉和茄病镰刀菌在兔角膜中的致病性。
Mycopathologia. 1986 Jun;94(3):145-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00454592.
2
Experimental study of the intra-ocular penetration of ketoconazole in rabbits.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1987;225(3):163-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02175442.
3
Penetration of new azole compounds into the eye and efficacy in experimental Candida endophthalmitis.新型唑类化合物在眼部的渗透及对实验性念珠菌性眼内炎的疗效
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Jan;31(1):6-10. doi: 10.1128/AAC.31.1.6.
4
Clinical and experimental mycotic corneal ulcer caused by Aspergillus fumigatus and the effect of oral ketoconazole in the treatment.
Mycopathologia. 1989 Jun;106(3):133-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00443054.
5
Orally administered antifungal therapy for experimental keratomycosis.用于实验性角膜真菌病的口服抗真菌治疗
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1990;88:685-725.