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针对性群体治疗未能控制血吸虫病。

Failure of targeted mass treatment to control schistosomiasis.

作者信息

Polderman A M, Manshande J P

出版信息

Lancet. 1981 Jan 3;1(8210):27-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)90127-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(81)90127-6
PMID:6109059
Abstract

An attempt was made to control schistosomiasis mansoni with mass treatment of all subjects excreting more than 100 eggs/g of faeces. No other means of control to reduce transmission were used. A very low dosage of hycanthone (0.75 mg/kg) appeared insufficient to achieve a satisfactory reduction of the worm load. A higher dosage (1.5 mg/kg) resulted in a significant reduction of the egg output. However, reappearance of eggs, probably indicating reinfection, was very rapid. One year after treatment the egg counts were at about two-thirds of the original level again.

摘要

尝试通过对所有每克粪便虫卵排出量超过100个的受试者进行群体治疗来控制曼氏血吸虫病。未使用其他控制传播的方法。极低剂量的海恩酮(0.75毫克/千克)似乎不足以实现对虫负荷的满意降低。较高剂量(1.5毫克/千克)导致虫卵排出量显著减少。然而,虫卵再次出现,可能表明再次感染,速度非常快。治疗一年后,虫卵计数又回到了原来水平的大约三分之二。

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1
Failure of targeted mass treatment to control schistosomiasis.针对性群体治疗未能控制血吸虫病。
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引用本文的文献

1
Schistosomiasis in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a literature review.刚果民主共和国的血吸虫病:文献综述
Parasit Vectors. 2015 Nov 19;8:601. doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-1206-6.
2
Long term study on the effect of mollusciciding with niclosamide in stream habitats on the transmission of schistosomiasis mansoni after community-based chemotherapy in Makueni District, Kenya.肯尼亚马库埃尼区社区化疗后,在溪流栖息地使用氯硝柳胺灭螺对曼氏血吸虫传播影响的长期研究。
Parasit Vectors. 2013 Apr 18;6:107. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-6-107.
3
Human T- and B-cell responses to Schistosoma mansoni recombinant glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase correlate with resistance to reinfection with S. mansoni or Schistosoma haematobium after chemotherapy.
人类T细胞和B细胞对曼氏血吸虫重组甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶的反应与化疗后对曼氏血吸虫或埃及血吸虫再感染的抵抗力相关。
Infect Immun. 2001 Jan;69(1):237-44. doi: 10.1128/IAI.69.1.237-244.2001.