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1979 - 1980年英国报道的产β-内酰胺酶淋球菌分离株的调查。当前趋势。

A survey of beta-lactamase-producing gonococcal isolates reported in the United Kingdom 1979--80. The present trend.

作者信息

Johnston N A, Kolator B, Seth A D

出版信息

Lancet. 1981 Jan 31;1(8214):263-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92096-1.

Abstract

104 strains of penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (P.P.N.G) from England, Scotland, and Wales were reported to the V.D. Reference Laboratory and the Communicable Disease Centre, Colindale, in 1979. By contrast, there were only 15 reported cases in 1977 and 31 in 1978. The majority of patients each year contracted their infections overseas, primarily in South-East Asia and West Africa, but in 1979 41 patients (39%) reported contracting their infections in the United Kingdom. Of these 17 were secondary contacts of patients who had acquired their infection outside the U.K., but in 8 cases the primary contact was in the United Kingdom. The current incidence of P.P.N.G. in the U.K. is low compared with that in Singapore and the Philippines, but continued epidemiological assessment is essential because not all laboratories use this reference reporting system. The number of P.P.N.G. strains reported up to October, 1980, shows a considerable increase over those seen during 1979.

摘要

1979年,104株产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌(P.P.N.G)被上报至性病参考实验室以及位于科林代尔的传染病中心。相比之下,1977年仅有15例上报病例,1978年有31例。每年大多数患者在海外感染,主要是在东南亚和西非,但1979年有41名患者(39%)称在英国感染。其中17例是在英国境外感染患者的二代接触者,但有8例的初次接触发生在英国。与新加坡和菲律宾相比,英国目前P.P.N.G.的发病率较低,但持续的流行病学评估至关重要,因为并非所有实验室都使用这种参考报告系统。截至1980年10月上报的P.P.N.G.菌株数量比1979年有显著增加。

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