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加拿大产青霉素酶的淋病奈瑟菌

Penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Canada.

作者信息

Dillon J R, Pauzé M, Jessamine A G

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1981 Oct 15;125(8):851-5.

PMID:6796248
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1862689/
Abstract

The incidence of infection with penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) reported to the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control in Ottawa has steadily increased since the first Canadian isolation of such a strain in 1976. As of September 1980 a total of 66 PPNG isolates had been referred for biological and genetic characterization as well as for central documentation of the epidemiologic aspects of each case. Over 90% of the infections were firmly traced to patients or contacts who had acquired the infection abroad; this indicates that Canada does not, as yet, have an epidemic focus of PPNG infection. This report includes a synopsis of the biological characteristics of these isolates and an analysis of the results of primary antibiotic treatment that illustrates the importance of considering spectinomycin as the antibiotic of choice for PPNG infections.

摘要

自1976年在加拿大首次分离出产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌(PPNG)以来,向渥太华疾病控制实验室中心报告的PPNG感染发病率稳步上升。截至1980年9月,共有66株PPNG菌株被送去进行生物学和遗传学特征分析以及每例病例流行病学方面的集中记录。超过90%的感染可明确追溯到在国外感染的患者或接触者;这表明加拿大目前尚无PPNG感染的流行中心。本报告包括这些菌株生物学特征的概要以及对初次抗生素治疗结果的分析,该分析说明了将壮观霉素视为PPNG感染首选抗生素的重要性。

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Penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae.产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌
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Clin Microbiol Rev. 2011 Jul;24(3):447-58. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00040-10.
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Epidemic of gonorrhea due to penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae.由产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌引起的淋病流行。
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本文引用的文献

1
Molecular and phenotypic characterization of penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae from Canadian sources.来自加拿大的产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌的分子和表型特征
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Jun;19(6):952-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.19.6.952.
2
Penicillinase-producing gonococci in the Netherlands.荷兰产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌
Br J Vener Dis. 1980 Aug;56(4):243. doi: 10.1136/sti.56.4.243.
3
Single-dose aqueous procaine penicillin G therapy for gonorrhea: use of probenecid and cause of treatment failure.单剂量普鲁卡因青霉素G水剂治疗淋病:丙磺舒的应用及治疗失败原因
J Infect Dis. 1973 Apr;127(4):455-60. doi: 10.1093/infdis/127.4.455.
4
Novel method for detection of beta-lactamases by using a chromogenic cephalosporin substrate.一种使用显色头孢菌素底物检测β-内酰胺酶的新方法。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Apr;1(4):283-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.1.4.283.
5
Simple agarose gel electrophoretic method for the identification and characterization of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid.用于鉴定和表征质粒脱氧核糖核酸的简易琼脂糖凝胶电泳方法。
J Bacteriol. 1976 Sep;127(3):1529-37. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.3.1529-1537.1976.
6
Treatment of gonococcal infections, revisited.淋病感染的治疗,再探讨。
Sex Transm Dis. 1979 Apr-Jun;6(2 Suppl):87-8. doi: 10.1097/00007435-197904000-00012.
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Comparison of erythromycin base and estolate in gonococcal urethritis.红霉素碱与无味红霉素治疗淋菌性尿道炎的比较。
JAMA. 1977 Sep 26;238(13):1371-3.
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Plasmid-mediated beta-lactamase production in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.淋病奈瑟菌中质粒介导的β-内酰胺酶产生
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Mar;11(3):528-33. doi: 10.1128/AAC.11.3.528.
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Epidemiology and treatment of penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae.产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌的流行病学与治疗
Sex Transm Dis. 1979 Apr-Jun;6(2 Suppl):152-8. doi: 10.1097/00007435-197904000-00021.
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Penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae: results of surveillance in the United States.产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌:美国的监测结果
J Infect Dis. 1978 Feb;137(2):170-5. doi: 10.1093/infdis/137.2.170.