Lomessy A, Viale J P, Motin J
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1981;22(1):17-21.
The analgesic action of fentanyl administered by epidural injection in a dose of 0.2 mg diluted in 10 ml of physiological saline proved to be satisfactory in 21 patients who had undergone abdominal surgery. The mean duration of analgesia was 6 hours. The subjective improvement was associated with an increase in V.C. (congruent to 30%) and good tolerance of postoperative chest physiotherapy. Despite the absence of respiratory depression, the existence of drowsiness is suggestive of central impregnation the degree and role of which remain to be defined.
硬膜外注射稀释于10毫升生理盐水中的0.2毫克芬太尼,对21例接受腹部手术的患者的镇痛作用令人满意。平均镇痛持续时间为6小时。主观改善与肺活量增加(约30%)以及术后胸部物理治疗的良好耐受性相关。尽管没有呼吸抑制,但嗜睡的存在提示有中枢浸润,其程度和作用尚待确定。