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短期使用含药灌洗制剂对症治疗轻度阴道刺激,某些情况下与不孕症有关。

Short-term use of a medicated douche preparation in the symptomatic treatment of minor vaginal irritation, in some cases associated with infertility.

作者信息

Beaton J H, Gibson F, Roland M

出版信息

Int J Fertil. 1984;29(2):109-12.

PMID:6148314
Abstract

Fifty-six women with minor vaginal irritation, some associated with infertility, and with negative wet mount examination for common vaginal pathogens, used a disposable povidone-iodine-containing preparation (Betadine Medicated Douche) in a one-week trial. Of the 185 patient complaints, which included discharge, odor, pruritus, erythema, burning, and discomfort, 94 percent cleared completely and 4 percent were partially relieved. Odor cleared completely in 97 percent of affected cases and pruritus, discharge and chafing in 96, 91, and 100 percent, respectively. In all, 98 percent of the patients responded favorably. Those who became asymptomatic included women with past histories of repeated vaginal infections or on oral contraceptives, as well as a diabetic and patients with intrauterine devices. The douche caused no adverse effects and was well accepted by the patients. The present results favor short-term trial of the povidone-iodine douche in minor vaginal irritation of unknown etiology, before full laboratory investigation is undertaken.

摘要

56名有轻微阴道刺激症状(部分伴有不孕)且阴道分泌物涂片检查未发现常见阴道病原体的女性,参与了一项为期一周的试用,使用了一种含聚维酮碘的一次性制剂(碘伏药用灌洗器)。在185例患者的主诉中,包括分泌物异常、异味、瘙痒、红斑、灼痛和不适,94%的症状完全消除,4%的症状得到部分缓解。97%的有异味病例异味完全消除,瘙痒、分泌物异常和摩擦症状完全消除的比例分别为96%、91%和100%。总体而言,98%的患者反应良好。无症状的患者包括有反复阴道感染病史或正在服用口服避孕药的女性,以及一名糖尿病患者和使用宫内节育器的患者。该灌洗器未引起不良反应,且患者接受度良好。目前的结果表明,在进行全面实验室检查之前,对于病因不明的轻微阴道刺激症状,可对聚维酮碘灌洗器进行短期试用。

相似文献

1
Short-term use of a medicated douche preparation in the symptomatic treatment of minor vaginal irritation, in some cases associated with infertility.短期使用含药灌洗制剂对症治疗轻度阴道刺激,某些情况下与不孕症有关。
Int J Fertil. 1984;29(2):109-12.
2
The efficacy of povidone-iodine pessaries in a short, low-dose treatment regime on candidal, trichomonal and non-specific vaginitis.聚维酮碘阴道栓剂在短疗程、低剂量治疗方案中对念珠菌性、滴虫性及非特异性阴道炎的疗效。
Postgrad Med J. 1993;69 Suppl 3:S58-61.
3
Local treatment of colpitis with Betadine vaginal suppository.用碘伏阴道栓剂对阴道炎进行局部治疗。
Ther Hung. 1993;41(4):137-40.
4
Ineffectiveness of povidone-iodine irrigation of abdominal incisions.腹部切口聚维酮碘冲洗的无效性
Obstet Gynecol. 1980 Jun;55(6):744-7.
5
The use of a vaginal cleansing kit in non-specific vaginitis.阴道清洁套件在非特异性阴道炎中的应用。
Practitioner. 1979 Sep;223(1335):403-4.
6
Monilial and trichomonal vaginitis. Topical treatment with povidone-iodine preparations.念珠菌性和滴虫性阴道炎。聚维酮碘制剂的局部治疗。
Calif Med. 1969 Jan;110(1):24-7.
7
Quantitative and qualitative effects of douche preparations on vaginal microflora.
Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Sep;80(3 Pt 1):333-8.
8
Effect of treatment with povidone-iodine vaginal pessaries on thyroid function.
Postgrad Med J. 1993;69 Suppl 3:S39-42.
9
Clinical experience with povidone-iodine vaginal pessaries in the treatment of non-specific vaginitis.聚维酮碘阴道栓剂治疗非特异性阴道炎的临床经验。
Practitioner. 1972 Dec;209(254):828-30.
10
Local treatment of vaginal infections of varying etiology with dequalinium chloride or povidone iodine. A randomised, double-blind, active-controlled, multicentric clinical study.用克菌定或聚维酮碘对不同病因的阴道感染进行局部治疗。一项随机、双盲、活性对照、多中心临床研究。
Arzneimittelforschung. 2002;52(9):706-15. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1299955.

引用本文的文献

1
Vaginal douches and other feminine hygiene products: women's practices and perceptions of product safety.阴道灌洗器及其他女性卫生用品:女性的使用习惯及对产品安全性的认知
Matern Child Health J. 2006 May;10(3):303-10. doi: 10.1007/s10995-005-0054-y. Epub 2006 Mar 23.
2
Vaginal douching: evidence for risks or benefits to women's health.阴道灌洗:对女性健康存在风险或益处的证据
Epidemiol Rev. 2002;24(2):109-24. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxf004.
3
Vaginal douching as a possible risk factor for pelvic inflammatory disease.阴道灌洗作为盆腔炎的一个潜在危险因素。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1989 Feb;81(2):159-65.