Szente M, Pongrácz F
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1981 Oct;52(4):353-67. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(81)90064-x.
Epileptogenic activity was induced by topical application of 3-Ap on the somatosensory cortex of anaesthetized cats. Surface epileptiform events were recorded and single cell activity was studied with intracellular electrodes both in the primary and in the mirror focus. Surface records showed that soon after the onset of paroxysmal activity in the primary focus, an epileptic mirror focus developed with variable delay. After MnCl2 treatment of the primary focus, the mirror focus generated independent epileptic events. In the primary and in the mirror focus 122 neurones were recorded intracellularly during seizure activity. Different firing patterns were observed. In the primary focus 31% and in the mirror focus 28% of the recorded neurones generated PDSs. The firing of the neurones in both foci was often phase-locked with surface waves. PDSs usually occurred asynchronously with the surface activity. Ionic mechanisms which may underlie the effect of 3-Ap are discussed.
通过在麻醉猫的体感皮层局部应用3-氨基吡啶(3-Ap)诱导致痫活性。记录表面癫痫样事件,并使用细胞内电极研究初级病灶和镜像病灶中的单细胞活动。表面记录显示,初级病灶阵发性活动开始后不久,癫痫性镜像病灶会延迟出现,延迟时间不一。对初级病灶进行氯化锰(MnCl2)处理后,镜像病灶产生独立的癫痫事件。在癫痫发作活动期间,细胞内记录了初级病灶和镜像病灶中的122个神经元。观察到不同的放电模式。在初级病灶中,31%的记录神经元产生阵发性去极化偏移(PDSs),在镜像病灶中这一比例为28%。两个病灶中神经元的放电通常与表面波锁相。PDSs通常与表面活动异步发生。讨论了可能是3-Ap作用基础的离子机制。