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肌苷核酸:类风湿性关节炎的一种新型治疗方法?

Inosiplex: a novel treatment in rheumatoid arthritis?

作者信息

Wybran J, Famaey J P, Appelboom T

出版信息

J Rheumatol. 1981 Jul-Aug;8(4):643-6.

PMID:6170755
Abstract

In an open study inosiplex, a new synthetic immunomodulatory drug, was given to 15 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) 3 g daily until clinical improvement occurred and then tapered. Nine of 15 patients experienced clinical benefit evidenced by a reduction of morning stiffness, fewer tender joints, decreased proximal interphalangeal joint circumference, and decreased sedimentation rate and fibrinogen level. Three patients responded rapidly to inosiplex (in two weeks) and a clear cut improvement was noticed within 1 month by all the responders. Two patients showed an exacerbation of the disease. No toxic drug effect was noticed. Although the mode of action of inosiplex in RA appears unclear, its rapidly of action and high rate of response should encourage further study of its use in the treatment of RA.

摘要

在一项开放性研究中,给15例类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者服用一种新的合成免疫调节药物异丙肌苷,每日3克,直至出现临床改善,然后逐渐减量。15例患者中有9例出现临床获益,表现为晨僵减轻、压痛关节减少、近端指间关节周长减小、血沉和纤维蛋白原水平降低。3例患者对异丙肌苷反应迅速(两周内),所有有反应者在1个月内均有明显改善。2例患者病情加重。未观察到药物毒性作用。尽管异丙肌苷在类风湿性关节炎中的作用方式尚不清楚,但其起效迅速和高反应率应促使对其在类风湿性关节炎治疗中的应用进行进一步研究。

相似文献

1
Inosiplex: a novel treatment in rheumatoid arthritis?肌苷核酸:类风湿性关节炎的一种新型治疗方法?
J Rheumatol. 1981 Jul-Aug;8(4):643-6.
2
Isoprinosine in the early pre-erosive stage of rheumatoid arthritis: a pilot study.异丁司特在类风湿关节炎早期糜烂前期的应用:一项试点研究。
Z Rheumatol. 1988 Mar-Apr;47(2):113-6.
3
Long-term follow-up of patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis treated with inosiplex.用肌苷治疗的亚急性硬化性全脑炎患者的长期随访
Ann Neurol. 1982 Apr;11(4):359-64. doi: 10.1002/ana.410110407.
4
[Therapy of rheumatic diseases with inosiplex].用肌苷片治疗风湿性疾病
Immun Infekt. 1986 May;14(3):93-9.
5
Randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial of inosine pranobex in rheumatoid arthritis.肌苷普拉诺贝在类风湿性关节炎中的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1990 May;49(5):293-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.49.5.293.
6
[Attempted therapy of rheumatoid polyarthritis with isoprinosine. Results of an open study of 14 patients].[用异丙肌苷治疗类风湿性多关节炎。14例患者的开放性研究结果]
Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 1982 Jan;49(1):45-9.
7
Morning stiffness in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis is associated more strongly with functional disability than with joint swelling and erythrocyte sedimentation rate.早期类风湿性关节炎患者的晨僵与功能残疾的关联比与关节肿胀及红细胞沉降率的关联更为密切。
J Rheumatol. 2004 Sep;31(9):1723-6.
8
[Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with isoprinosine. Personal experience].[用异丙肌苷治疗类风湿性关节炎。个人经验]
Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 1983 Oct;50(10):653-7.
9
[Immunostimulative therapy of herpes zoster (three years' experience with inosiplex) (author's transl)].带状疱疹的免疫刺激疗法(三年使用肌苷片的经验)(作者译)
Z Hautkr. 1981 Nov 15;56(22):1457-66.
10
Most patients receiving routine care for rheumatoid arthritis in 2001 did not meet inclusion criteria for most recent clinical trials or american college of rheumatology criteria for remission.2001年,大多数接受类风湿性关节炎常规治疗的患者不符合大多数近期临床试验的纳入标准或美国风湿病学会的缓解标准。
J Rheumatol. 2003 Jun;30(6):1138-46.

引用本文的文献

1
Inosine Pranobex: A Key Player in the Game Against a Wide Range of Viral Infections and Non-Infectious Diseases.肌苷普乐安:对抗多种病毒感染和非传染性疾病的关键药物。
Adv Ther. 2019 Aug;36(8):1878-1905. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-00995-6. Epub 2019 Jun 5.
2
The novel inosine analogue, INO-2002, protects against diabetes development in multiple low-dose streptozotocin and non-obese diabetic mouse models of type I diabetes.新型肌苷类似物INO-2002可在I型糖尿病的多种低剂量链脲佐菌素和非肥胖糖尿病小鼠模型中预防糖尿病的发生。
J Endocrinol. 2008 Sep;198(3):581-9. doi: 10.1677/JOE-07-0511. Epub 2008 Jun 18.
3
Inosine protects against the development of diabetes in multiple-low-dose streptozotocin and nonobese diabetic mouse models of type 1 diabetes.
肌苷可预防1型糖尿病的多种低剂量链脲佐菌素和非肥胖糖尿病小鼠模型中糖尿病的发生。
Mol Med. 2003 Mar-Apr;9(3-4):96-104. doi: 10.2119/2003-00016.mabley.
4
Immunomodulation by isoprinosine: effects on in vitro immune functions of lymphocytes from humans with autoimmune diseases.异丙肌苷的免疫调节作用:对自身免疫性疾病患者淋巴细胞体外免疫功能的影响。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Apr;52(1):67-74.
5
New approaches to the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1988;10(2-3):251-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01857228.
6
Is inosine pranobex contraindicated in autoimmune disease?肌苷普拉诺贝在自身免疫性疾病中是否禁忌使用?
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 Feb 27;296(6622):646. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6622.646-b.
7
Inosine pranobex. A preliminary review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy.异丙肌苷。对其药效学、药代动力学特性及治疗效果的初步综述。
Drugs. 1986 Nov;32(5):383-424. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198632050-00001.
8
Randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial of inosine pranobex in rheumatoid arthritis.肌苷普拉诺贝在类风湿性关节炎中的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1990 May;49(5):293-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.49.5.293.